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The aim of this community service activity is to provide an explanation to students regarding the criminal provisions in Law no. 44 of 2008 concerning Pornography and building positive perceptions and behavior of students related to pornography issues. Pornography is prohibited in the law, intended as a way to prevent the younger generation, including students, from doing things that are prohibited in the law. In theory, this idea is supported by von Fuerbach's theory of psychological coercion, namely prohibitions and threats. Criminal law will prevent people from committing acts that are prohibited by law. The method used in this service activity is the lecture method by opening up space for discussion. The results of community service showed that based on the explanation given to the students who were the target of this activity, the majority of students were satisfied with the activity. With this activity, students became aware of how important the existence of a law is. Knowledge of criminal sanctions has influenced their psychology to obey the law. Thus, the theory of psychological coercion states that the existence of criminal sanctions in the law has influenced the psychology of members of society so that they are prevented from committing crimes. Apart from that, awareness has also arisen to participate in preventing and taking action against pornography cases. Keywords: Socialization, Law Number 44 of 2008 concerning Pornography, Students.

The application of the zoning system to the acceptance of new students gives rise to various perceptions in society. Likewise, what happened in the Kebonsari Village community was that the implementation of the zoning system caused them to have negative and positive perceptions. The purpose of this research is to see the condition of Kebonsari Village regarding zoned school registration with the widespread transfer of Family Cards. This type of research is descriptive with a qualitative approach. By using observation, interview and documentation data collection techniques. The research was conducted in Kebonsari Village. The conclusion from the research results shows that in Kebonsari Village where the Family Card was moved due to minimal schooling, only in Kebonsari Village, there are several residents who are not or are not in that domicile. They only include a Family Card with a Surabaya address but they are outside the city of Surabaya for various reasons. This case was discovered by the author while carrying out the Kalimasada program by surveying the residences of residents in the sub-district. This could cause them to be suspected of not knowing their residency and being blocked from being registered in the Sistem Informasi Administrasi Kependudukan (SIAK) because the data is blocked because these residents do not actually live in that area.

Economic life cannot be separated from the important role of the financial services sector in general and banking in particular. It is through this media that the aim is to realize a healty economy by empowering existing funds or investment potential in the community which can be channeled into various productive activities so that healthy economic growth can be achieved and avoid usury. There are several financing products such as mudharabah, ar-rahn, and qardhul hasan. Baitul Maal Wat-Tamwil to provide financing to small businesses cannot possibly be replaced by sharia banks, because it is impossible for sharia banks to operate in small scale financing, while the community needs small capital. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of knowledge the intention to use murabahah financing in the Baitul Maal Wa-Tamwil Al-Ishlah, Jambi City, to determine the effect of public perceptions on yhe interest in using murabahah financing in the Baitul Maal Wat-Tamwil Al-Ishlah, Jambi City, and to determine the influence of public knowledge and perceptions of interest in using murabahah financing in Baitul Maal Wat-Tamwil, Jambi City. This research is a quantitative research, collecting data using questionnaires and questionnaires. The sampel for this research was the local community in RT 19, Simpang IV Sipin Subdistrict, Telanaipura District, Jambi City, totaling 86 peole. The reseacrh results show that the variables of knowledge and public perception influence interest in using murabahah financing. The results of calculating the coefficient of determination show that the variables of knowledge and public perception are 76,9% and 23,1% influenced by other variables outside this reseach.  

This paper examines the transformation of the spiritual life of the Rubiah Pasionis-Malang sisters through the practice of liturgical catechesis, highlighting their contribution and role in the life of the Catholic church. A qualitative approach was used with a focus on spiritual experiences and daily changes influenced by liturgical catechesis. Data were collected through in-depth interview (April 25-28, 2024), highlighting the role of liturgical catechesis in shaping spiritual perceptions, values and actions. The purpose of this study was to deepen the understanding of the influence of liturgical catechesis on the transformation of the spiritual life of the Rubiah Pasionis and its relationship with their contemplative life in the Catholic church. The findings show that liturgical catechesis strengthens faith, deepens understanding of doctrine, and motivates engagement in spiritual practices. These findings are important in understanding the contribution of Rubiah Pasionis sisters in maintaining the spiritual life of the Catholic community they live in. This research also aims to explore the impact of liturgical catechesis on the transformation of Rubiah Pasionis' spiritual life, highlighting their vital role in the Catholic church. By highlighting the role of liturgical catechesis, this research provides insights into how Rubiahs enrich and deepen their spiritual experience in the church. By emphasizing a deep understanding of religious teachings, the Rubiahs are able to maintain their spiritual commitment in a simple and dedicated lifestyle. This gives a fuller picture of how liturgical catechesis not only affects the spiritual aspect, but also shapes daily behavior and attitudes towards life as a whole.

Cosmetic products are beauty products such as skincare or make up which are made from a mixture of chemicals and are generally used to beautify a person. Halal lifestyle has now become a trend in society causing the demand for halal products, for example cosmetic products to increase rapidly. In Indonesia, halal labeling or halal certification is carried out by the MUI after various checks have been carried out. The research objective is to see how the Muslim community views cosmetic products that meet halal requirements. The research method used is field research where the main focus of this research is to find out public perceptions of halal cosmetic products that occur in the field. The data used are primary and secondary data. Primary data obtained from interviews. While secondary data is obtained from literature sources that are relevant to the research discussed, both from books, journals and other sources that support this research. The results of the study show that there is a positive response from the community regarding halal cosmetic products. The perception that is most often conveyed is that cosmetic products that have received halal status can already be ascertained that their substance content is safe and their benefits can be guaranteed because they have received an MUI halal certificate and passed the BPOM test.    

This study aims to analyze the perception and intensity of use of QRIS (Quick Response Code Indonesian Standard) among MSMEs (Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises) in Pekalongan using descriptive qualitative research methods. QRIS is an electronic payment system that allows MSMEs to receive payments via QR codes that can be scanned using a banking application or digital wallet. Through a descriptive qualitative approach, this study involved in-depth interviews with MSMEs owners and managers in Pekalongan to understand their perceptions of QRIS and their intentions in using this payment system. The researcher will use a structured interview guide to collect data on the knowledge, experience, and attitude of MSMEs towards QRIS. Data collected from interviews will be analyzed using descriptive analysis techniques, where findings and patterns arising from interviews will be identified, grouped, and interpreted. This analysis will provide a more in-depth insight into the perception and intensity of QRIS use among MSMEs in Pekalongan City. The results of this study are expected to provide a more in-depth understanding of the factors affecting QRIS adoption among MSMEs from their own perspective. The resulting information can be used to develop better strategies and policies in promoting QRIS use among MSMEs. In addition, the results of this study can also provide valuable input for banks, governments, and other stakeholders in expanding QRIS adoption and increasing financial inclusion in the MSME sector in Pekalongan City. It is hoped that this study will contribute significantly to the development and further understanding of QRIS implementation among MSMEs and help create a more efficient and inclusive payment ecosystem for MSMEs in Pekalongan City and the community as a whole.  

Limited capital is one of the reasons people do not dare to open a business, because for an entrepreneur, capital is one of the requirements for running or building a business. There are two forms of capital, the first is capital in the form of money or goods. Second, namely intellectual capital such as knowledge, abilities, skills and commitment. The distribution of productive capital is expected to be able to improve the community's economy with business capital loans for the community. In reality, there are many negative perceptions regarding business capital lending, so it is canceled. The formulation of the problem in this research is the Role and Constraints/Barriers of PT Permodalan Nasional Madani Mekar in Financing Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) in Jambi City. The research method in this research is a qualitative research method. The data collection techniques were carried out using observation, interviews and documentation. The results of this research are that the role of PT Permodalan Nasional Madani Mekaar in financing is to help MSME players face their obstacles in running MSMEs such as lack of capital. PT Permodalan Nasional Madani Mekaar provides capital assistance with a very fast process and without any burdensome requirements for its customers. And the obstacles/obstacles faced by PT Permodalan Nasional Madani Mekaar include the factor of customer dishonesty during interviews with PNM Mekaar and obstacles to customers running away or abandoning responsibilities.  

Rabies remains a significant public health concern, particularly in regions with high dog populations. This study examines how social constructions of dogs influence rabies prevention strategies, focusing on community perceptions, cultural norms, and human–dog interactions. A systematic review of 15 studies published between 2010 and 2023 was conducted to identify factors affecting responsible dog ownership, vaccination uptake, and public engagement in rabies control. The findings indicate that social and cultural beliefs significantly shape behaviors related to dog management, including vaccination compliance and post-exposure practices. Effective rabies prevention requires integrating biomedical interventions with culturally sensitive approaches, community participation, and education programs that address local perceptions of dogs. Policies that respect community norms while promoting responsible ownership and vaccination are crucial for sustainable rabies control. The study highlights that understanding the social construction of dogs provides a comprehensive framework for designing inclusive, context-specific, and effective rabies prevention strategies.

This research journal reviews tourists' perceptions of tourist attractions in Lenek Ramban Biak Village. This research is a type of descriptive qualitative research. The population in this study were tourists visiting Lenek Ramban Biak Village. Samples were taken from tourists who visited as many as 100 respondents with incidental sampling technique. Data was collected using a questionnaire and analyzed using descriptive analysis techniques. The results showed that tourists' perceptions of the tourist attractions of Lenek Ramban Biak in terms of the dimensions of attractions and accessibility with agreed criteria. That means that the tourist attraction of Lenek Ramban Biak Village has unique nature, traditions and culture. There is a Camping place, a friendly community. While on the dimensions of the amenities with the criteria quite agree.

Transformational leadership is a leadership approach that focuses on developing and empowering subordinates, with the aim of creating significant change in the organization.  This leadership style involves inspiration, motivation, and positive influence of a leader on subordinates. In the context of state administration, transformational leadership can directly impact the performance of civil servants, including civil servants in the Lamuru sub-district office of Bone Regency. Bone Regency is one of Indonesia’s regions with its own potential and challenges in development. In carrying out its duties, the Lamuru Subdistrict Office as a representative of local government at the sub-district level has a strategic role in organizing various state administration activities, coordinating development programs, and providing public services to the community. To achieve these goals, quality and effective ASN performance is essential.The research method used in this study is a Qualitative Research Method on the Effect of Transformational Leadership on the Performance of the State Civil Apparatus at the Lamuru Subdistrict Office of Bone Regency can be used to gain a deep understanding of the experiences, perceptions, and meanings associated with the phenomenon of leadership and the performance of civil servants in specific contexts.Transformational leadership has a significant influence on the performance of the state civil apparatus (ASN) at the Lamuru Subdistrict Office of Bone Regency. Through transformational leadership, a leader is able to inspire, motivate, and influence civil servants to achieve better performance and make maximum contributions in carrying out their duties. This study highlights several important findings related to the influence of transformational leadership on the performance of civil servants in the Lamuru Subdistrict Office of Bone Regency. By paying attention to the influence of this transformational leadership, the Lamuru Subdistrict Office of Bone Regency can improve the performance of civil servants, and quality public services, and strengthen public trust in the local government. Effective implementation of transformational leadership requires organizational support, leader commitment, effective communication, subordinate participation, good team building, and appreciation for achievements.    

LGBT is increasingly intensifying its global promotion to indoctrinate the audience into being accepted within society. An example of the recent worldwide discussion is the LGBT campaign through the sport of football. Football is the most popular sport in the world, and any phenomenon in football always becomes a topic of discussion in the media. Based on the above issue, the objective of this research is to understand the perception of football fans towards the LGBT support campaign in football. The research subject in this study is the Manchester United Supporters Community in West Sumbawa. The method used is descriptive qualitative. Data collection was conducted through interviews, making the direct answers given by the informants the data source for this study. The research findings indicate that there are two perceptions among the research informants. The first perception is to reject the LGBT campaign in football, while the second perception does not consider the LGBT campaign in football as a problem. The perception of the Manchester United supporters community in West Sumbawa towards the LGBT campaign in football is based on internal and external factors that influence how they interpret and respond to the received stimulus. Internal factors include experience, needs, judgment, and individual expectations, while external factors include physical appearance and environmental situations.

In the perspective of Islamic economics, there are only 2 functions of money, namely money as a unit of value and money as a medium of exchange. There are 4 functions of money in a conventional economic system, namely money as a unit of account, money as a unit of exchange but in a conventional economic system, money does not only function as a valid medium of exchange but also as goods that can be traded or to make a profit, money as a storage unit. value, money as the standard unit of payment in the future. This study aims to find out how the perceptions of the Bukittinggi community regarding the function of money from an Islamic economic perspective. The type of research used is descriptive qualitative research. The research informant is the Muslim community of Bukittinggi City. Data collection is done by documentation, observation and interviews. The data analysis technique used is data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. From the results of research conducted by researchers, it was found that most people's perceptions about the function of money are in line with Islamic economics, but a small number have perceptions that are not in line with Islamic economics because they think that money can be used as a tool for personal gain. This is contrary to the concept and function of money in Islam.

Basically, a marketing communication strategy involves selecting and using various effective communication channels to convey marketing messages to target markets. Re-branding is the process of changing the identity or image of a brand, product or company with the aim of updating, enhancing or changing consumer or public perceptions. Digital marketing is a marketing strategy implemented using digital platforms and the Internet to achieve business goals. The purpose of this community service is to develop and implement a marketing communication strategy for rebranding MSMEs in the Kepanjenkidul Village, Blitar City. The method is carried out through Forum Group Discussions and MSME observations regarding logo design, packaging design and digital marketing strategy assistance. The result of this community service is that MSMEs in the Kepanjenkidul Village area, Kepanjenkidul District, Blitar City feel very enthusiastic about carrying out the re-branding process and assisting digital marketing strategies.

Public services that provide a service to clients is one of the important variables that provide an important commitment to create a good reputation and trust locally. Public protests in the form of long queues, helpless assistance, and actually bad offices do not satisfactorily influence the picture and quality of administrative levels in public areas. the research that I use is descriptive research. This research is called descriptive research with data collection techniques in this study using questionnaires. The population in this study are all people who are customers at the Praya District Office. The sampling technique used is nonprobability sampling technique. Based on the results of research conducted on 60 respondents regarding community perceptions and satisfaction with the services of the Praya District Office, it is measured based on community satisfaction using the Community Satisfaction Index (IKM) in terms of administrative services, the results obtained are Community Satisfaction Index per indicator where there are 14 indicators, namely ( 1) service procedures with a total IKM score of 76.66 included in the good category, (2) service requirements with a total IKM score of 68.33 included in the good category, (3) clarity of service officers with a total IKM score of 63.33 included in the good category, (4) the discipline of service officers with a total IKM score of 63.75 is included in the good category, (5) the responsibility of service officers with a total IKM value of 65.41 is included in the good category, (6) the ability of service officers with the total IKM score of 66.66 is included in the good category, (7) the speed of service with a total IKM score of 61.66 is included in the poor category, (8) the fairness of getting services with a total IKM score of 64.58 is included in the good category, (9) politeness and friendliness of staff with a total IKM score of 63.75 included in the good category, (10) fairness of service fees with a total IKM score of 65.83 included in the good category, (11) certainty of service fees with a total IKM score of 64.16 is included in the good category, (12) the certainty of service schedules with a total IKM value of 56.66 is included in the good category, (13) environmental comfort with a total IKM value of 66.66 is included in the good category and (14) environmental safety with a total IKM value of 66.25 included in the good category.

Marriage that precedes a sibling is a social phenomenon that often triggers differing views between customary law and Islamic law in Indonesian society. This study aims to examine the perspectives of customary law and Islamic law on this phenomenon and understand the dynamics of the interaction between these two legal systems. The research adopts a qualitative approach with a descriptive-analytical design, combining primary data from in-depth interviews with customary leaders, religious scholars, and marriage participants, along with secondary data from relevant literature. The results show that customary law tends to regulate the order of marriage within the family, with social sanctions for violations, while Islamic law does not have such prohibitions and emphasizes individual freedom as long as the marriage requirements are fulfilled. Despite the potential for conflict, integration between customary law and Islamic law is possible through a dialogical approach involving all relevant parties. This study recommends strengthening dialogue between customary leaders and religious scholars to create harmony in marriage practices within the community and encourages further research to gain a broader understanding of public perceptions on this issue.

Coastal areas have various potential resources, both physically, socio-economically and biologically. This situation places enormous physical and social pressure on coastal areas, increasing their vulnerability to various hazards such as storms, flood waves and tsunamis, sea level rise and land subsidence. The coastal area of ​​Semarang City is facing this threat. In a literature review conducted by researchers, apart from the imminent danger, there is also the potential for mangrove ecosystem resources around the Opak River estuary which can be used as a natural embankment to reduce the impact of coastal disasters. The aim of this research is; (1) mapping of existing mangrove ecosystems and their management; and (2) updating the Action Plan for Mangrove Ecosystem Management and updating community and local community perceptions of mangrove ecosystem services as a way to reduce the risk of coastal disasters. Obtain research materials using FGD techniques, in-depth interviews and secondary data documentation; Processing, analysis and presentation of data using qualitative research methods. Participatory mapping of the current condition of the mangrove ecosystem will be carried out to determine the level of public knowledge about the opportunities and problems of the mangrove ecosystem. The results of the participatory mapping are also used as material in focus group discussions that establish a therapeutic action plan with different options such as: B. Restoring damaged mangrove vegetation, developing ecosystem land, empowering communities to manage ecosystems, and using ecosystems as a means of transportation for ecotourism. and representative tourism. The process of developing and implementing an action plan for ecosystem management is a participatory management model which can then be developed with several other elements in research on coastal natural resource management as a means of disaster risk reduction.      

This research was explored in depth from the contextuality aspect of the study, and the research methodology design aspect. With a mixed method design (a combination of qualitative and quantitative methods), the results of data analysis show that the implementation of the CTL concept at SMK Darunnajah II Bogor is carried out by following its main components, namely constructivism, inquiry (finding and solving problems), questioning (asking questions). ), learning community (learning community), modeling (modeling), reflection (reflection), and authentic assessment (authentic assessment). The CTL approach implemented in the entrepreneurship subject at Darunnajah Cipining Vocational School, in addition to teaching students to be more critical in the learning process, to be more active, sensitive, and creative in analyzing issues relevant to entrepreneurship subject matter, teachers also teach students to in the context of the values ​​taught by Islam and internalized at the Darunnajah Islamic Boarding School, namely the principle of mutual benefit, not tyrannizing, and not dominating or harming each other, and intended to build a better life and economy for the ummah. The outline of the results of the analysis of student perceptions regarding the implementation of CTL in the entrepreneurship subject at SMK Darunnajah II Bogor shows that as much as 91.38% of the total respondents stated that the CTL concept was very effective in the context of the relevance of material to everyday life experiences and reflections on learning from problem analysis . Keywords: contextual teaching and learning, reflection, inquiry, learning model.

This study aims to study communication in various languages in the social interactions of Theology students at the Theological College in Jakarta. The focus of this research is to explore how students can communicate in various languages, namely Indonesian, English, and regional languages (Javanese, Batak, Banjar, and Sundanese). In addition, this study also aims to identify how students and the community can establish active and comfortable communication in conveying ideas and ideas. Lastly, this research will study the views of the people in Jakarta, especially the people on the outskirts of Jakarta such as the borders of Bekasi, Depok, Tangerang, and Bogor Cities, towards the presence of Christian Theology students in contributing to society. This research method involves collecting data through observation, interviews, and document analysis. The data obtained will be analyzed critically to gain a deep understanding of student's communication skills in various languages, their efforts to build active and comfortable communication, as well as public perceptions of the role and contribution of Christian Theology students in Jakarta. The results of this research are expected to provide valuable insights into the development of Theology education, cross-cultural understanding, and the social contribution of Theology students in society. Through a better understanding of the importance of communication in multiple languages in the social interactions of Theology students, steps can be taken to improve the quality of education, communication skills, and social contributions of future Theology students. In this context, cooperation between educational institutions, the community, and the government in Jakarta is very important to create a conducive environment for the development of theology students' communication skills in various languages and establish harmonious relations between students and the community.

This study aims to investigate the intertextual understanding of Ecclesiastes in English by theology students and the opinions of the general public. The main focus of this research is to understand how students can read and understand the Bible, especially the Book of Ecclesiastes, in English. In addition, this study also seeks to explain how students and the community can form active communication and discussions regarding intertextual understanding. In addition, this research aims to explore how Christians in Jakarta, especially in suburban areas such as Bekasi, Depok, Tangerang, and Bogor, view the presence of Christian theology students in contributing to society. The research method used in this study involved opinion surveys and interviews with theology students and the general public. Theology students will be asked to read and understand the book of Ecclesiastes in English translation, while their opinions and responses will be collected through surveys and interviews. Opinions from the general public will be collected through a survey which will be disseminated in various areas of Jakarta, especially in the suburbs. The collected data will be analyzed qualitatively to identify the main patterns and findings in intertextual understanding and perceptions of the contribution of Christian theology students in society. This research is expected to provide practical benefits in increasing understanding of the Bible in English, especially the Book of Ecclesiastes, as well as strengthening active communication and discussion in intertextual understanding. In addition, the results of this study can strengthen the relationship between Christian theology students and the community, especially in the Jakarta area, by demonstrating their contribution to service and positive contributions to society.

The influence of social media on guest decision behavior in booking hotel rooms is increasingly relevant in today's digital era. Social media provides a broad platform for guests to seek information, interact, and make decisions regarding hotel room bookings. Perceived ease of use is an important factor influencing guests' decisions, where an intuitive interface, simple navigation, and a smooth booking process will influence their conclusion to make a booking through social media. In addition, perceived helpfulness is also a key consideration, where relevant information, reviews from previous guests, and useful recommendations on social media can shape positive perceptions and encourage guests to take the next step. Booking intention, as a result of perceived ease of use and usefulness, is also an important variable that influences guest behavior. This research aims to study and identify guests' decisions in booking hotel rooms through social media. One of them is to find out whether social media as a channel for booking hotel rooms is useful, easy to use, and easily accessible to the wider community. the type of research used is a quantitative approach with an explanation (explanatory research). The variables in this study are perceived easy use, perceived usefull, booking intention, and decision to book a hotel room. the population used in this study were UNP Hotel & Convention Center guests. The number of samples used was 111 respondents with purposive sampling technique and describe data from respondents' answers to questionnaires along with inferential statistical analysis techniques using the SEM (structural equilibrium modeling) data analysis method with the PLS (partial least square) approach. SmartPLS 3.intention order application. Booking intention significantly mediates between perceived ease of use and the decision to book a hotel room on social media. Social media. This is because the coefficients from X to M and M to Y are significant in both.