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This study aims to examine the effect of profitability, asset structure, liquidity and sales growth on the capital structure of food and beverage subsector manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (1DX). The research time period used was 6 years, 2016-2021. The population of this study includes manufacturing companies in the food and beverage sub-sector listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (BEI) for the 2016-2021 period. The sampling technique used purposive sampling. Based on the predetermined criteria, 10 companies were obtained from manufacturing companies in the food and beverage sub-sector. The type of data used is secondary data obtained from the Indonesia Stock Exchange website. The analysis method used is panel data regression analysis using Eviews software version 12.0. The panel data regression model used is the Random Effect Model. In this study, the dependent variable is capital structure (Y) and the independent variable is profitability (X1), asset structure (X2), liquidity (X3), sales growth (X4) and leverage (X5). The results of his research indicate that the independent variables (profitability, asset structure, liquidity, sales growth and operating leverage) have a simultaneous effect on the dependent variable on capital structure. Partially the asset structure and leverage has a positive effect, while profitability, liquidity and sales growth have no effect on the capital structure.    

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of corporate social responsibility, capital structure, enterprise risk management and firm size on firm value in various industrial sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. The research time period used is 5 years, namely the 2017-2021 period. The population of this study includes all companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the period 2017-2021. The sampling technique used purposive sampling technique. Based on the predetermined criteria obtained 12 companies. The type of data used is secondary data obtained from the Indonesia Stock Exchange website. The analytical method used is panel data regression analysis using the eviews 10 data processing program. The results showed that corporate social responsibility, enterprise risk management and firm size had an effect on firm value, while capital structure had no effect on firm value.    

Abstract. National economic development and regional economic development are two very closely related matters. This study aims to analyze the economic structure and specialization of the economic sector so that it can determine the main sectors, groups that are classified as advanced and sectors that are classified as slow and analyze the competitiveness of each sector in North Sumatra Province. This study uses the Shift Share analysis method. The data used in this study is secondary data in the 2017-2021 interval. The data used is secondary data, namely data obtained from records, books and journals in the form of financial reports for company publications, government reports, articles, books such as theories, journals, etc. The results of this study are expected to be an academic foundation for development in the North Sumatra area.

Public demand for motorcycles is always increasing. The motorcycle manufacturers compete with each other to offer their products. Yamaha is one of the largest and most excellent automotive companies, especially in Indonesia. In the current uncertain economic situation due to the Covid-19 pandemic crisis, this has resulted in sluggishness in motorcycle sales. So that before marketing their products, companies need to pay attention to consumer behavior first. Because consumer behavior will be the target for purchasing products to be marketed. The purpose of the study was to analyze consumer behavior in deciding to purchase a Yamaha motorcycle at CV Tjahaja Baru Lubuk Buaya Padang. This study uses qualitative methods and belongs to field research with semi-structured interviews and documentation as data collection techniques. The findings from this study are that prospective motorcycle consumers in buying a motorcycle take a lot of considerations to get the motorcycle they want, what are the advantages of a motorcycle, an affordable price, if purchased on credit with low interest and so on.    

Based on the fundamental aspects of people's living standards, the measure of progress in human development is called the Human Development Index. As the basis for the development structure of a region, the Human Development Index (HDI) is the most significant benchmark or parameter. The purpose of this study is undoubtedly to ascertain whether poverty in DKI Jakarta Province is influenced by the Human Development Index (IPM) variable. To achieve the research objectives, tests were conducted using simple regression analysis and quantitative techniques. The test results show that poverty in DKI Jakarta Province is significantly affected by the Human Development Index (HDI) because the significance value is less than 0.05. Because the value of determination, or R2, is close to 1, and some of the other influence values are influenced by other variables that have not been analyzed or researched, the value of the results of the Variable Human Development Index (HDI) test has a strong positive influence on poverty in DKI Jakarta Province.