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Cervical cancer is very dangerous because it can result in death, so it needs serious attention. One of the efforts to prevent cervical cancer in women of fertile age (WUS) is by conducting a visual inspection of acetic acid (IVA) test. This study aims to determine the factors that influence the low number of IVA examinations at the Margorejo Pati Community Health Center. Cervical cancer is the fourth highest cancer in women with an estimated 570,000 new cases in 2018 which represents 6.6% of all female cancers. The high mortality rate from cervical cancer globally can be reduced through prevention, early diagnosis, effective screening and treatment programs. As of 2016, VIA coverage in Indonesia was 4.34%, which is still far from the national target of 10% at the end of 2015. In Indonesia, cervical cancer is still the cancer with the second largest number of sufferers after breast cancer. The incidence of new cases of cervical cancer according to GLOBOCAN data, 2018 for women in Indonesia is around 32,469 cases (17.2%) with a death rate of 18,279 (8.8%). The Global Burden of Cancer Study (Globocan) from the World Health Organization (WHO) noted that the total cancer cases in Indonesia in 2020 reached 396,914 cases and the total deaths were 234,511 cases. According to the Indonesian Cancer Foundation (YKI), one of the causes of the high number of cancer cases in Indonesia is environmental conditions that continue to produce carcinogens, such as cigarettes, processed meat, etc. Other causes that also influence include the habit of staying up late, lack of exercise, and eating too much. As a form of cancer prevention and control in Indonesia, especially breast cancer and cervical cancer, the Ministry of Health has made several efforts such as early detection of breast cancer and cervical cancer in women aged 30-50 years using the Visual Inspection method with Acetic Acid (IVA).      

Dysmenorrhea is menstrual pain that occurs in the lower abdomen and spreads to the back, waist, pelvis, upper thighs, and calves. The cause of dysmenorrhea is an increase in prostaglandin levels so that the contractility of the uterine muscle is ischemic as a result of the vasoconstrictive effect produced by prostaglandins. According to data from the World Health Organization (WHO) the prevalence of dysmenorrhea in adolescents is 90% consisting of  75% -80% primary dysmenorrhea and 10% - 15% experiencing secondary dysmenorrhea, while data from the Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN) prevalence of primary dysmenorrhea in Malaysia (69.4%), Thailand (84.2%), and Indonesia (65%). The prevalence of dysmenorrhea in Indonesia in 2018 was 64.25% consisting of 54.89% primary dysmenorrhea and 9.36% secondary dysmenorrhea. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of administering avocado juice (Persea americana Mill) on reducing the rate of primary dysmenorrhea in first-level students of applied undergraduate study programs at the Indonesian Ministry of Health Polytechnic in Medan in 2023.The type of research used was Quasi Experiment with One Group Pretest and Posttest design. The sample in the study amounted to 30 people. The results of the research on the experimental group obtained a decrease in menstrual pain scale with an average of 2.66. The results of the analysis using the Wilcoxon test with a 95% level of confidence show a Sig (2-tailed) value of <0.05, which means that there is an effect of giving avocado juice on a decrease in primary dysmenorrhea in first level female students of the Bachelor of Applied Midwifery Study Program, Poltekkes Kemenkes Medan in 2023. It is expected that Poltekkes Kemenkes Medan to be able to utilize avocado fruit which is processed into juice in reducing menstrual pain in female students and for future researchers to be able to use my thesis as a reference.

Penuaan secara alami mengakibatkan penurunan struktur dan fungsi organ tubuh, sehingga memicu terjadinya gangguan degeneratif seperti hipertensi pada lansia. Meningkatkan sirkulasi darah dan menurunkan tekanan darah adalah tujuan terapi musik. Tujuan penelitian ini yaitu mengetahui bagaimana terapi musik alam mempengaruhi tingkat tekanan darah lansia dengan  hipertensi menggunakan metode kuantitatif desain kuasi eksperimen pada dua kelompok, dimana salah satunya kelompok kontrol. Convenience sampling digunakan pada 30 responden, yang kemudian dipisah masing-masing 15 orang untuk kelompok intervensi dan kelompok kontrol.  P-value 0,001 tekanan darah sistol ditemukan pada uji t dependen pada kelompok intervensi. Nilai p pre-test dan post-test 0,001 menunjukkan bahwa diastol mempunyai pengaruh yang besar pada kelompok intervensi. Uji t independen dengan nilai p-value 0,001 (?0,05) pada tekanan darah sistol dan diastol menampilkan perbedaan penurunan tekanan darah. Terapi musik adalah alat yang berguna dalam menurunkan tekanan darah lansia hipertensi, sehingga mereka dianjurkan melakukan terapi musik alam selain terapi farmasi guna menurunkan tekanan darahnya.

Background: Pregnant women are susceptible to anemia, because during pregnancy, especially at the end of pregnancy, a hemodilution process occurs. Anemia during pregnancy has long-term and short-term impacts. The factor that influences the compliance of pregnant women in consuming blood supplement tablets is the mother's knowledge. Method: Cross-sectional analytical research design. Sample selection used homogeneous purposive sampling. The research sample was 52 people. Bivariate chi square analysis. Results: the majority of respondents had less knowledge, 22 respondents (42.3%), most respondents did not regularly consume Fe tablets, 31 respondents (59.6%), almost all pregnant women who had less knowledge were irregular in consuming blood supplement tablets, 19 people (36.5%), a small number of pregnant women who have sufficient knowledge regularly about consuming blood supplement tablets are 10 people (19.2%). Meanwhile, a small percentage of pregnant women who have good knowledge regularly consume blood supplement tablets (15.4%). The results of the chi square test with p value = 0.003 showed a significant relationship between maternal knowledge and regular consumption of blood supplement tablets. Conclusion: Midwives are expected to place more emphasis on counseling regarding how to consume blood supplement tablets, especially drinks that can block iron absorption, risk factors for anemia, causes of anemia and treatment of anemia during pregnancy.

Mining is a job that has many dangerous risks starting from digging (mining), searching, using, processing and distributing the excavated products (coal, geothermal, gas, minerals and oil). The negative impact of landscape modification and land clearing activities influence on the economy, social structure of society and ecology. Starting from the impact of ecological decarbonation such as decreasing soil fertility, decreasing water quality, landscape changes, pollution and decreasing air quality. Meanwhile, the social effects of mining are small, namely conflicts between owners and communities, shifts in patterns. thought, and the decline in public health. The health impacts of mining include exposure to ISPA and poor skin conditions. This research was made with the aim of determining the factors causing the risk of occupational hazards in mining. The source of this information is via "Google Scholar" with the year of publication from 2018-2023. This research uses Systematic Literature Review (SLR)    

This study explores the effectiveness of mask usage in preventing the spread of Upper Respiratory Tract Infections (URTIs) in school environments. The aim of this research is to evaluate how effective mask usage can be in reducing the incidence of URTIs among students and school staff. The method used is a qualitative literature review, analyzing various previous studies that discuss the impact of mask usage in educational contexts. Data were collected from academic journals, health reports, and related publications covering a range of recent years. The results of the study indicate that mask usage significantly reduces the transmission of pathogens causing URTIs in school settings, especially when combined with other hygiene practices such as handwashing and proper cough etiquette. The conclusion of this research confirms that masks are an effective tool in minimizing the spread of URTIs, and their implementation in schools can be a crucial step in maintaining the health of students and staff. This study recommends the widespread adoption of mask-wearing policies in schools, particularly during flu season or in situations of respiratory disease outbreaks.

Diabetic ulcers are one of the chronic wounds resulting from the chronic complications of diabetes mellitus. Patients with diabetes mellitus are at risk of developing diabetic foot ulcers due to their vulnerability to nerve damage (neuropathy) and peripheral vascular disease in the lower limbs. In this case, a 68-year-old male presented with a non-healing ulcer on his right foot that has been progressively enlarging for the past month. The patient reported that the ulcer is currently pus-filled and wet. Previously, he often experienced numbness and tingling. The patient has been irregular in taking his diabetes medication. The wound has continued to enlarge, severely affecting the patient's foot. Prior to his departure to Madinah, he was hospitalized in Indonesia and underwent debridement for the ulcer. Non-adherence to diabetes treatment is a major cause of complications such as diabetic foot ulcers. Maintaining blood glucose levels as close to normal as possible is crucial for improving various hyperglycemia-related factors that can impede wound healing. In addition to providing pharmacotherapy and non-pharmacotherapy, doctors play a vital role in educating patients and their families about the disease. Doctors emphasize the importance of adhering to prescribed treatments, regularly monitoring blood glucose levels to keep them under control, and providing guidance on proper wound care.  

Giving a Water Tepid Sponge or giving a warm compress can be used to reduce hyperthermia by increasing the evaporation process through the skin. Giving Water Tepid Sponge can also provide comfort, reduce pain and anxiety. Objective: To determine the administration of Water Tepid Sponge to reduce hyperthermia in pediatric patient with Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF). Method: This study used a case study method with the intervention of giving Water Tepid Sponge for 60 minutes to pediatric patient with Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF). Results: The results of this study show that administration of Water Tepid Sponge can reduce hyperthermia in pediatric patient with Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) by 1.2oC after treatment for 60 minutes. Conclusion: Water Tepid sponge can reduce hyperthermia in pediatric patient with Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF).

Mental health problems that are still of concern to mental health practitioners in Indonesia are serious mental disorders, one of the serious mental disorders that we often encounter and treat is schizophrenia (Mashudi, 2021). According to the World Health Organization (WHO, 2022) there are 300 million people worldwide experiencing mental disorders such as depression, bipolar disorder, dementia, including 24 million people who experience schizophrenia. And one of the most common things found in schizophrenia is the risk of violent behavior. Violent behavior is a response to anger that is expressed by making threats, injuring other people and destroying the environment. To reduce the symptoms of violent behavior, appropriate treatment is needed. One of them is carrying out an implementation strategy. People with mental disorders in Sikka Regency, East Nusa Tenggara, especially in the Kopeta Community Health Center working area, also need nursing actions such as implementation strategies to speed up the healing process and clients can become independent. For this reason, research was carried out by implementing an implementation strategy as the main intervention, because so far only treatment and home visits were carried out but not routinely.

Gouty arthritis or often known as gout is a disease that attacks the joints, this is caused by high uric acid levels caused by genetic or hereditary factors and a lifestyle that often consumes foods that contain lots of purines. Purine substances are the core part of protein, and protein is widely obtained in offal foods, meat and beans (Uric Acid, 2023). Complementary therapy is a natural therapy including herbal therapy. Herbal therapy can utilize surrounding fruits / plants such as pineapple fruit, soursop fruit, bay leaves, and soursop leaves. This research uses a case study method with a family nursing care approach with gout. data collection instruments use family nursing care assessment formats through the nursing process of assessment, diagnosis, intervention, implementation, evaluation. Based on the results of the study after implementation in the patient, the results showed a decrease in the pain scale and an increase in the patient's sense of comfort. Non-pharmacological pain management carried out is by drinking pineapple juice and honey regularly. Evaluation results found after treatment for 3 days with reduced pain data, pain scale 1-2. The evaluation found after treatment for 3 days of ineffective family health management problems related to the family's inability to care for sick family members with family data can understand about gout and its actions.

Learning motivation can be divided into two types, namely intrinsic and extrinsic motivation. Intrinsic motivation comes from within the student's personality which can encourage them to take learning actions. Intrinsic motivation arises based on awareness of certain goals, not just attributes or ceremonies. The findings indicated that the level of intrinsic motivation of the nursing students at Abulyatama University was still low. The low level of motivation led to learning outcomes obtained that were not optimal.  Hence, it was shown that the better the students’ perception regarding intrinsic motivation, the higher their GPA. In other words, their GPA was significantly influenced by their perception about the importance of having intrinsic motivation. This quantitative study was conducted by using a descriptive-correlational method and a cross-sectional design. The population of this study covered 269 nursing students at Abulyatama University. Out of this population, 65 students with GPA < 2.75 were chosen as the samples.  The results of statistical tests using the chi-square tes obtained a value of p=0,032, which means there is a relationship between learning motivation and perception instudents of the nurrsing science study program at Abulyatama University.

Diarrheal disease is the second leading cause of death in toddlers worldwide with the death of around 525,000 children under five each year. Diarrhoea can last several days and can result in dehydration or lack of fluids necessary for survival. Diarrhoeal diseases still often cause extraordinary events with a large number of sufferers in a short time. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship of exclusive breastfeeding and weaning food practices to the incidence of diarrhoea in the Gondang Health Centre Working Area. This study used descriptive method with cross sectional approach. The population in this study were mothers who had children aged 6-24 months, in the working area of the Gondang Health Centre. The sample in this study was 75 respondents. Research sampling using cluster random sampling method with the subject of children aged 6-24 months. Data collection using questionnaires distributed directly to respondents and the analysis used is univariate and bivariate analysis using the chi-square test method. Based on the chi-square test, the results obtained (p=0.038) for the exclusive breastfeeding variable and weaning food variable obtained the results (p=0.000). From the results of the chi-square test conducted, the variables of exclusive breastfeeding and weaning food have a strong relationship with the incidence of diarrhoea.

Introduction: Diabetes Mellitus (DM) is a metabolic disorder in which the human body does not produce or use insulin properly, a hormone needed to convert sugar, starch and other foods into energy. The aim of this study was to determine the relationship between knowledge and dietary compliance in type 2 diabetes mellitus patients in the Sukaresmi Community Health Center area, Tamansari District, Bogor. The method in this research uses correlation analysis research with a cross sectional approach. A sample of 80 respondents was taken using purposive sampling technique. The instrument in this study was a questionnaire with 15 questions about level of knowledge and 15 questions about dietary compliance. Data were processed and analyzed using the Rank Spearman test. The results of univariate data analysis, namely the highest frequency of knowledge level of the majority was (75%) with a low level of knowledge and the frequency of Diet Compliance was found to be the highest majority of (75%) with low compliance and the results of the bivariate analysis Spearman Rank test results obtained p value = 0.00 so Ho is rejected with a Spearman correlation coefficient (r) of 0.01 which shows that the correlation coefficient is sufficient and has a positive value. The conclusion is that there is a close relationship between the level of knowledge and dietary compliance in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus patients at the Sukaresmi Tamansari Community Health Center. The lower the level of knowledge, the lower the diet compliance.

Abdominal pain is the main symptom of acute abdomen which occurs suddenly and is non-specific. Pain management includes providing analgesic therapy and non-pharmacological therapy in the form of cognitive behavioral interventions such as relaxation techniques, slow deep breathing, music therapy and aroma therapy, imagery and biofeedback. The aim of the research was to determine the effect of the slow deep breathing technique with lemon aroma therapy on reducing pain intensity in abdominal pain patients. This type of quasi-experimental quantitative research uses a one-group pretest-posttest design. The population in this study were 42 patients with complaints of abdominal pain who were treated. Sampling used a total sampling technique so that a sample of 42 respondents was obtained. The data collection instrument uses the Numeric Ratting Scale. The data analysis technique used in this research is Paired t-Test. The results of the study showed that there was an effect of the slow deep breathing technique with lemon aroma therapy on reducing pain intensity in abdominal pain patients with a p value of 0.001 (<0.005). The average value of the pain scale before the intervention was on a scale of 6-8 with a standard deviation of 0.650, while the average value of the pain scale after the intervention was on a scale of 2-6 with a standard deviation of 0.504. The conclusion of the research is that there is an effect of the slow deep breathing technique with lemon aroma therapy on reducing pain intensity in abdominal pain.

As technology develops in health, hospitals are using electronic health records. SOAP method nursing documentation is an important element in nursing services, one of the documentation that uses electronics is nursing documentation regarding handover. The aim of this research is to determine the relationship between electronic nursing documentation and handover quality. This type of quantitative research is Analytic Correlation using a cross sectional design. The population in this study was 69 nurses. Sampling used a total sampling technique so that a sample of 69 respondents was obtained. The research instrument is an observation sheet. The statistical test in this study used the Chisquare test. The results of the research obtained an overview of the relationship between the completeness of electronic nursing documentation and the quality of handover. Of the 20.3% of incomplete nursing documentation, 5.8% had good handover quality, and for complete nursing documentation 26.1% had good handover quality of 47.8%. In the chi-square analysis, the significance was p < 0.002. So Ha is accepted, meaning there is a relationship between the completeness of nursing documentation and the quality of electronic-based handover. In conclusion, the results obtained from electronic nursing documentation were mostly complete, and the quality of handover was mostly good. So it can be concluded that there is a relationship between the completeness of electronic documentation and the quality of handover.

Anxiety is a subjective experience of the individual and cannot be observed directly and is an emotional state without a specific object. This anxiety can occur in parents because parental anxiety can be influenced by several factors, one of which is the life of their child. Febrile seizures are seizures that occur when body temperature rises above 38°C. Objective: to find out what factors are related to the level of anxiety of parents with children with convulsive fever at the Bakti Timah Karimun Hospital. Method: The study design used in this research is cross sectional. The sampling technique was a total sampling of 30 respondents. The analysis used is univariate and bivariate analysis using the Chi Square test. Results: From the research, it was obtained that the age factor had a P value of 0.006 < 0.05, the gender factor had a P value of 0.015 < 0.05, the education factor had a P value of 0.001 < 0.05, the knowledge factor had a P value of 0.002 < 0.05, and the economic status factor (health insurance) with a P value of 0.026 < 0.05. Conclusion: There is a significant relationship between age, gender, education, knowledge and economic status (health insurance) on the level of anxiety of parents and children with febrile seizures. Suggestion: It is hoped that officers can provide information from services to families in the form of communication and education so that families can overcome anxiety in an adaptive way so as to reduce anxiety levels.

Knowledge refers to a person's understanding or knowledge of a subject gained via experience or study. The definition of reproductive health is a condition of well-being in which people are neither ill or disabled and have access to reproductive health information, aid, and education. Good menstrual hygiene is essential for preventing pain and infection during the menstrual cycle. This study aims to determine the relationship between the level of reproductive health knowledge of adolescent girls with menstrual hygiene behavior. This research method uses quantitative methods with a Cross Sectional approach, using a questionnaire with Simple Random Sampling data collection with a total of 61 respondents. The Chi Square test (P = 0.000 < ? = 0.05) indicates a significant link between teenage girls' reproductive health knowledge and menstrual hygiene behavior at SMP Negeri 5 Sukabumi City. H? is accepted while H0 is rejected. The absence of a significant relationship between reproductive health knowledge of adolescent girls and menstrual hygiene. This work has the potential to enhance school policy, increase knowledge about menstrual hygiene and reproductive health, benefit young women, and open up new avenues for future research.

Background: Diabetes is a chronic metabolic disorder characterized by high blood glucose levels and accompanied by disorders of carbohydrate, lipid and protein metabolism as a result of insufficient insulin function. Diabetes is a chronic disease characterized by blood glucose levels that exceed normal values (hyperglycemia). Research Objective: To determine the effect of DBW (Wuluh Starfruit Leaves) tea on reducing blood sugar levels in diabetes mellitus sufferers in the Kadudampit Community Health Center working area. Research Method: The research design used is Quasi Experimental research with a one group pretest-posttest design approach. The number of respondents was 16 respondents. The data collection technique used non-probability sampling technique with purposive sampling type. Results: the results of statistical tests using the Paired Samples Test, the resulting P value was 0.001 < 0.05. Conclusion: There is an effect of giving DBW (Starfruit Leaf) tea on reducing blood sugar levels in Diabetes Mellitus sufferers in the Kadudampit Community Health Center working area. Suggestion: It is hoped that the results of the research conducted can be used as information regarding complementary therapies, namely Starfruit Leaf tea, one of the complementary therapies for Diabetes Mellitus sufferers.

Background: The pregnancy period is a period of adaptation felt by pregnant women because they experience physical and psychological changes. All needs during pregnancy must be met, one of which is sleep. Sleep is one of the basic human needs that is needed and must be fulfilled by every human being, especially pregnant women, to maintain health before giving birth. In the third trimester of pregnancy, pregnant women will experience difficulty sleeping, resulting in reduced sleep quality. Research Objective: To determine the effectiveness of giving lavender aromatherapy on sleep quality in third trimester pregnant women. Research Method: This research uses a quasi experimental design method. The approach taken in this research used a two group pre test and post test design technique, namely research carried out to assess two groups as a whole. Results: the results of statistical tests using the Paired Samples Test, the P value produced by the inhalation intervention group was 0.000 < 0.05, and the results of statistical tests using the Paired Samples Test, the P value produced by the massage intervention group was 0.000 < 0.05. Conclusion: it can be concluded that there is an influence of giving lavender aromatherapy using the inhalation method on sleep quality and there is an influence of giving lavender aromatherapy using the massage method on the sleep quality of pregnant women in the third trimester in the UPTD Working Area of ??the Cibolang Kidul Community Health Center. Suggestion: It is recommended for people or pregnant women who have difficulty sleeping, to implement lavender aromatherapy to overcome difficulty sleeping.

Hypertension is still a significant problem in the global health sector today. The general public recognizes this condition as "high blood pressure" because blood pressure increases beyond the normal threshold. Health education has a major role in increasing public understanding about hypertension. So media outreach using the Tiktok social media platform can expand public knowledge and understanding regarding the urgency of hypertension. Objective: To determine the influence of the TikTok educational media platform on the knowledge of hypertension sufferers. Method: The design in this research uses a quasi-experimental approach using a one group pretest posttest design. Results: based on the results of statistical tests using the Paired Samples Test, the resulting P value is 0.000 < 0.05. Conclusion: it can be concluded that there is an influence of the TikTok educational media platform on the knowledge of hypertension sufferers in the Cireunghas Health Center working area. Suggestion: It is recommended for future researchers to measure the influence of respondent characteristics such as age, gender, education level, length of time suffering from hypertension, type of work and type of anti-hypertensive medication used on the knowledge of hypertension sufferers