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Purwati, Aldina Esty

Jurnal Ilmiah Komputerisasi Akuntansi 2024 Vol. 17 (2) Universitas Sains dan Teknologi Komputer

The demand for real-time performance monitoring in the Industry 5.0 era encourages organizations to adopt integrated approaches to management control systems. This study aims to develop and validate a Balanced Scorecard (BSC)-based performance evaluation model integrated with computerized accounting systems to enhance managerial decision-making quality. The research employs a Research and Development (R&D) approach, following systematic stages of model development including needs analysis, system design, prototype construction, and expert validation. Primary data were obtained from three management accounting experts and two information system practitioners who evaluated the model using five key criteria: accuracy of key performance indicators (KPI), ease of use, indicator relevance, data visualization quality, and implementation feasibility. The findings reveal that all criteria achieved average scores above 4.0 on a five-point scale, indicating a high level of expert consensus and confirming the model’s conceptual validity. The highest scores were recorded for KPI accuracy (4.5) and implementation feasibility (4.4), demonstrating the model’s potential for real-world application. The novelty of this study lies in its integration of BSC metrics with real-time accounting data processing through the R&D approach, resulting in a systematic framework for performance monitoring. Future research is recommended to enhance dashboard interactivity and conduct field implementation testing to measure the model’s impact on decision-making quality.

Nafisah, Sayyidati; Muniroh, Hetty

Jurnal Ilmiah Komputerisasi Akuntansi 2024 Vol. 17 (2) Universitas Sains dan Teknologi Komputer

Company value can show how it performs in running the business. Company size, profitability, age and capital structure can have an effect on company value as proxied by PBV. This study was carried out in order to find out how company size, profitability, age and capital structure affect the value of Food and Baverage companies listed on the IDX during the 2019-2023 period. This study consists of the dependent variable company value, while the independent variables are company size, profitability, age and capital structure. The population used was 32 food and load businesses that were members of the BEI from 2019 to 2023. In this research, data was collected using a purposive sampling method. In this study sample, the research consisted of eleven companies with a total of fifty-five observations. The samples that have been collected are analyzed and processed using multiple linear regression tests. This study has findings that company size and age have an insignificant negative impact on company value, conversely the profitability variable has an insignificant impact on company value and capital structure has a positive impact on company value. 

Permatasari, Rizky Puput; Sari, Shinta Permata

Jurnal Ilmiah Komputerisasi Akuntansi 2024 Vol. 17 (2) Universitas Sains dan Teknologi Komputer

The advancement of payment technology has shifted the role of cash to non-cash systems. Generation Z plays a significant role in the adoption of this technology. One of the innovations introduced by Bank Indonesia is the Quick Response Code Indonesian Standard (QRIS), launched on August 17, 2019, to support digital payments through server-based e-money applications, e-wallets, or mobile banking. This study aims to analyze the factors influencing QRIS usage behavior among Generation Z based on the Unified Theory of Acceptance and Use of Technology (UTAUT). The study employs a quantitative method involving 275 respondents collected through an online questionnaire. Data are analyzed using SmartPLS. The results show that performance expectancy, facilitating conditions, and social influence have a positive influence on QRIS usage behavior. In contrast, effort expectancy does not have an influence. These findings are expected to support strategies for increasing QRIS adoption among Generation Z.

Andiani, Diva Nur; Sari, Shinta Permata; Andiani, Diva Nur

Jurnal Ilmiah Komputerisasi Akuntansi 2024 Vol. 17 (2) Universitas Sains dan Teknologi Komputer

Technological advancements have had a significant impact on facilitating financial transactions, one of which is through the use of digital payment systems. ShopeePay, as one of the e-wallets that has rapidly grown in Indonesia, offers convenience in making cashless transactions. Although ShopeePay is becoming increasingly popular, several factors still influence the behavior of its use, particularly among Generation Z. This study aims to analyze the factors that affect ShopeePay usage behavior among Generation Z students at the Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta using the UTAUT model. The sampling method used is convenience sampling. This quantitative research uses primary data collected through an online questionnaire via a Google Form link. A total of 275 respondents are involved in the study. Data analysis is conducted using the Smart PLS application. The results of the study indicate that performance expectancy, social influence, and facilitating conditions have affect use behavior, while effort expectancy does not have use behavior. This study emphasizes the importance of performance, social, and infrastructure support aspects in enhancing the acceptance of ShopeePay as a digital payment technology.

Safira Ardina Putri; Eskasari Putri

Jurnal Ilmiah Komputerisasi Akuntansi 2024 Vol. 17 (2) Universitas Sains dan Teknologi Komputer

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh tingkat keamanan, fleksibilitas, kepuasan pengguna, citra sosial, dan kenyamanan pengguna terhadap manfaat bank digital dalam sistem pembayaran di Kota Surakarta. Studi kasus dilakukan di Kota Surakarta dengan menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif. Data primer yang dikumpulkan melalui kuesioner dan akan diolah dengan memanfaatkan teknologi SPSS versi 25. Fokus utama pada penelitian ini yaitu memahami bagaimana faktor-faktor tersebut dapat mempengaruhi pengalaman pengguna dalam menggunakan bank digital sebagai media transaksi pembayaran.

Desi Ambarwati; Noer Sasongko

Jurnal Ilmiah Komputerisasi Akuntansi 2024 Vol. 17 (2) Universitas Sains dan Teknologi Komputer

This study aims to analyze the influence of financial literacy, digital payment, and interest in using e-commerce on the income of MSMEs in the trade sector in Surakarta City. Financial literacy reflects the ability of business owners to manage finances effectively, while digital payment and e-commerce play a crucial role in supporting transactions and digital marketing. Data were collected through questionnaires distributed to 115 respondents selected using purposive sampling. The results of multiple linear regression analysis indicate that financial literacy, digital payment, and interest in using e-commerce have a significant positive effect on MSME income. These findings highlight the importance of improving financial literacy and adopting digital technology as strategies to enhance MSME performance and income. 

Alisia, Siti Noor; Puspawati, Dewita

Jurnal Ilmiah Komputerisasi Akuntansi 2024 Vol. 17 (2) Universitas Sains dan Teknologi Komputer

This study aims to analyze the impact of effort expectancy, perceived enjoyment, and performance expectancy on behavioral intention through customer satisfaction in the use of digital fintech services, with a particular focus on Generation X (ages 44-59). Data were collected through a questionnaire adapted from the Unified Theory of Acceptance and Use of Technology (UTAUT) model, involving 175 Generation X respondents in Indonesia. The sampling method used was non-probability sampling with a purposive sampling technique. Data analysis was conducted using Structural Equation Modeling-Partial Least Squares (SEM PLS) with Smart PLS software. The results of the study show that perceived enjoyment does not have a significant effect on behavioral intention, and effort expectancy does not significantly affect customer satisfaction. However, effort expectancy, performance expectancy, and customer satisfaction have a significant effect on behavioral intention. Perceived enjoyment and performance expectancy significantly influence customer satisfaction. On the other hand, effort expectancy does not significantly affect behavioral intention through customer satisfaction, while perceived enjoyment and performance expectancy significantly affect behavioral intention through customer satisfaction

Angelicia; Syarbini Ikhsan; Umiaty Hamzani; Gita Desyana; Djunita Permata Indah

Jurnal Ilmiah Komputerisasi Akuntansi 2024 Vol. 17 (2) Universitas Sains dan Teknologi Komputer

This study aims to examine the effect of the implementation of the Quick Response Code Indonesian Standard (QRIS) in increasing business income, especially for Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) using the Technology Acceptance Model (TAM) approach. The method used in this study is a descriptive quantitative approach, which aims to provide an overview of the QR Code implementation. The population in this study involved MSME owners, with a sample taken from 100 respondents through non-probability sampling techniques. Data collection was done through questionnaires. Data analysis includes testing research instruments to assess data quality (validity and reliability), classical assumption test (normality), as well as multiple linear regression analysis and hypothesis testing (t test and F test). The results show that QRIS implementation and user satisfaction have a significant influence on increasing MSME income, which supports TAM theory regarding the importance of perceived usefulness and perceived ease of use in technology acceptance. However, other variables, such as QRIS usage literacy, convenience of use, and QRIS service price, did not show a significant influence on MSME income. Simultaneously, these factors still have an effect on MSME income, although with different variations in influence.

Muhammad Afifudin; M. Fuad Hadziq; Rini Febrianti; Muhamad Komarudin

Jurnal Ilmiah Komputerisasi Akuntansi 2024 Vol. 17 (2) Universitas Sains dan Teknologi Komputer

Islamic boarding schools are educational institutions that are free from credit or financing practices. Islamic boarding schools are free from online loans, currently many santri are trapped in online loans. The purpose of this study is to analyze in depth the santri who have online loans, the reasons for making online loans, and how to pay off these loans. This research uses a descriptive qualitative approach based on the phenomenon with the aim of obtaining sample data results in the field. Comprehensive surveys and interviews were conducted with santri who have online loans at boarding schools. The sample consisted of 40 santri and, we conducted the data collection using a semi-structured questionnaire. The results of this study show that most santri can obtain online loans and each santri uses online loans for consumptive needs and not for productive needs, thus having a negative effect on the educational process at boarding school.

Eka Ratna Amelia; Didik Bagus Setiawan; Eduwin Eduwin; Uni W. Sagena; Jauchar B

Jurnal Ilmiah Komputerisasi Akuntansi 2024 Vol. 17 (2) Universitas Sains dan Teknologi Komputer

Abstrak Studi ini bertujuan untuk mendeksripsikan ironi dari keterlibatan Organisasi Masyarakat Keagamaan dalam sektor pertambangan energi di Indonesia. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode studi literatur dan mengkaji dampak Peraturan Pemerintah (PP) No. 25 Tahun 2024, seperti yang diubah oleh PP No. 96 Tahun 2021, tentang Pelaksanaan Kegiatan Usaha Pertambangan Mineral dan Batu Bara. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa meskipun izin tambang yang diberikan kepada Ormas dapat berdampak besar pada tata kelola pertambangan, kebijakan ini menimbulkan kontroversi karena kemungkinan melanggar Undang-Undang Minerba. Ironisnya, dampak pertambangan yang dihasilkan oleh Ormas justru diperburuk. Fokus utama diskusi ini adalah konsekuensi hukum, ekonomi, dan lingkungan dari kebijakan ini. Penelitian ini menemukan bahwa keterlibatan Ormas dalam industri pertambangan berpotensi meningkatkan risiko kerusakan lingkungan yang signifikan. Dengan demikian, penelitian ini menegaskan bahwa kebijakan publik harus dievaluasi secara menyeluruh untuk memastikan bahwa pengelolaan sumber daya mineral tetap berkelanjutan secara ekologis.

Khusnul Ashar; Fariza Hanum Azriana

Jurnal Ilmiah Komputerisasi Akuntansi 2024 Vol. 17 (2) Universitas Sains dan Teknologi Komputer

Good financial management is an important aspect of student life, especially for those studying economics. Economics students are expected to have a deep understanding of personal financial management and long-term financial planning. However, not all students have the same ability to manage finances. This research aims to analyze the factors that influence the financial management patterns of students at the Faculty of Economics and Business, Brawijaya University. This research uses a quantitative research method with a cross-sectional survey design, namely, data was collected from 50 students through a structured questionnaire. The research results from this method show that the factors that influence the financial management of economics students are  monthly income, knowledge about finance, attitudes toward financial management, experience in financial management, social support, and personal financial needs and goals. Suggestions that can be given to university is to provide guidance to their students include holding regular training on financial management, inviting financial experts to give seminars or guest lectures, and holding student financial counseling.

Andi Sri Yusnani Yasin; Andi Anwar; Uni W Sagena; Masjaya Masjaya

Jurnal Ilmiah Komputerisasi Akuntansi 2024 Vol. 17 (2) Universitas Sains dan Teknologi Komputer

Good governance atau tata kelola yang baik merupakan elemen penting dalam mewujudkan pemerintahan yang ideal. Untuk mencapai good governance, diperlukan kebijakan publik yang tepat dan reformasi birokrasi yang komprehensif. Tulisan ini menganalisis hubungan antara kebijakan publik, reformasi birokrasi, dan good governance. Kebijakan publik yang mendukung good governance memiliki beberapa ciri, antara lain partisipatif, akuntabel, transparan, efektif, efisien, dan berkelanjutan. Penerapan kebijakan publik yang baik dapat membantu mewujudkan good governance dengan meningkatkan kualitas pelayanan publik, akuntabilitas dan transparansi, partisipasi masyarakat, efektivitas dan efisiensi, serta keberlanjutan. Reformasi birokrasi juga merupakan langkah penting untuk mewujudkan good governance. Reformasi birokrasi bertujuan untuk menciptakan birokrasi yang bersih, profesional, akuntabel, dan berorientasi pada pelayanan publik. Reformasi birokrasi dapat membantu mewujudkan good governance dengan meningkatkan kualitas SDM aparatur, membangun budaya kerja yang profesional, memperkuat pengawasan, dan meningkatkan partisipasi masyarakat. Meskipun terdapat berbagai tantangan, upaya untuk mewujudkan good governance melalui kebijakan publik dan reformasi birokrasi harus terus dilakukan. Dengan komitmen dan kerjasama dari semua pihak, good governance dapat menjadi kenyataan di Indonesia.  

Arjun Riyadi; Dyah Palupiningtyas

Jurnal Ilmiah Komputerisasi Akuntansi 2024 Vol. 17 (2) Universitas Sains dan Teknologi Komputer

The study investigates the efficacy of implementing the Regional Financial Management Information System (SIMKD) in Semarang Regency. Utilizing a qualitative methodology, findings reveal suboptimal effectiveness in SIMKD implementation. Factors influencing this include human resource competency, information technology infrastructure availability, leadership engagement, and organizational culture. Proposed strategies to enhance SIMKD effectiveness encompass developing human resources, fortifying IT infrastructure, fostering leadership commitment, and nurturing a performance-driven organizational ethos. This research contributes theoretically and practically toward optimizing SIMKD utilization for more efficient, transparent, accountable, and effective regional financial administration.

Syah, Ardi Firman; Satato, Yuniarto Rahmad

Jurnal Ilmiah Komputerisasi Akuntansi 2024 Vol. 17 (2) Universitas Sains dan Teknologi Komputer

Dalam mengembangkan sebuah bisnis, penting untuk memiliki manajemen keuangan yang efektif. Namun, masih banyak pelaku usaha yang mengalami kesulitan dalam mengelola keuangan dengan baik. Praktik manajemen keuangan merupakan salah satu faktor utama yang berkontribusi terhadap kegagalan bisnis skala kecil dan menengah. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi praktik pengelolaan keuangan yang diterapkan oleh industri Tempe Bima Sakti Raya Suruhan Di Kecamatan Ungaran Barat. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan studi kasus. Data dikumpulkan melalui wawancara dan observasi. Dari analisis yang dilakukan, ditemukan bahwa manajemen keuangan di usaha tempe masih belum sepenuhnya mengadopsi prinsip-prinsip pengelolaan keuangan yang meliputi perencanaan, pencatatan (kadang-kadang tercatat dan kadang-kadang tidak), pelaporan (hanya melaporkan hasil pemasukan dan pengeluaran secara manual), dan pengendalian, para pengelola usaha tempe merasa percaya diri dengan pengetahuan yang mereka miliki, meskipun terbatas, dan merasa tidak perlu meningkatkan pemahaman mereka tentang laporan keuangan

Guntur Tri Hidayatulloh; Dyah Palupiningtyas; Tri Maryani

Jurnal Ilmiah Komputerisasi Akuntansi 2024 Vol. 17 (2) Universitas Sains dan Teknologi Komputer

This research compares the financial performance of insurance companies in Indonesia using the Du Pont method, identifies the determinants of differences in profitability and efficiency, and provides strategic recommendations. The methodology involves analyzing the 2023 audited financial statements of PT Asuransi Dayin Mitra Tbk and PT Asuransi Bintang Tbk as samples, applying the Du Pont method, financial ratios, and qualitative analysis. The results reveal a significant difference in profitability, with PT Asuransi Dayin Mitra Tbk excelling in net profit margin, asset turnover, and a conservative capital structure, while PT Asuransi Bintang Tbk outperforms in underwriting risk management, claims handling, and aggressive marketing strategies. Strategic recommendations include maintaining strengths, exploring revenue growth, enhancing cost efficiency, and adjusting capital structure. This research contributes to understanding the dynamics of financial performance in the Indonesian insurance industry. 

Arya Ganang Prabowo; Dyah Palupiningtyas

Jurnal Ilmiah Komputerisasi Akuntansi 2024 Vol. 17 (2) Universitas Sains dan Teknologi Komputer

The objective of this research is to examine the strategies employed in managing village finances to enhance community well-being in Jembrak Village, Semarang Regency. The research methodology involves a descriptive qualitative approach utilizing interviews, observations, and documentation for data collection. Findings reveal that the financial management strategy in Jembrak Village comprises planning, execution, administration, and accountability stages. Key factors impacting the success of village financial management include the proficiency of village officials, community engagement, oversight, and regulatory frameworks. Effective village financial management yields positive outcomes such as elevated per capita income, poverty reduction, enhanced education and healthcare standards, and improved access to essential infrastructure. Recommendations from the study emphasize the necessity of enhancing the competency of village officials, fostering community involvement, reinforcing supervision mechanisms, aligning regulations, and fostering collaboration between local and central governments in village financial management endeavors. 

Qonita Faradilah Zahra; Hermanto

Jurnal Ilmiah Komputerisasi Akuntansi 2024 Vol. 17 (2) Universitas Sains dan Teknologi Komputer

Tujuan utama dilakukan pengujian ini demi memberikan hasil kebaruan dari pengujian sebelumnya terkait kualitas audit dengan variabel independen ukuran perusahaan, leverage, biaya audit, audit tenure, dan cash flow operation (CFO). Motode kuantitatif sebagai pilihan peneliti dengan mengambil populasi dari perusahaan pada subsektor makanan dan minuman yang masuk dalam daftar di IDX periode 2018 hingga 2023. Kemudian, melakukan purposive sampling hingga mendapatkan 15 perusahaan subsektor makanan dan minuman yang memenuhi kriteria dengan periode penelitian 6 tahun sehingga data yang digunakan dalam pengujian ini adalah 90 data. E-Views sebagai software statistik yang membantu peneliti dalam pengujian ini. Dengan menunjukkan hubungan simultan antara variabel kualitas audit dengan variabel independennya, yaitu ukuran perusahaan, leverage, biaya audit, audit tenure, dan cash flow operation. Dari hasil uji parsial ditemukan bahwa ukuran perusahaan berpengaruh negatif signifikan terhadap kualitas audit, leverage berpengaruh positif tidak signifikan terhadap kualitas audit, biaya audit dan audit tenure tidak berpengaruh terhadap kualitas audit, dan cash flow operation berpengaruh positif signifikan terhadap kualitas audit.

Agustinus Dandy Septyawan Surya Putra

Jurnal Ilmiah Komputerisasi Akuntansi 2024 Vol. 17 (2) Universitas Sains dan Teknologi Komputer

This study investigates the influence of profitability, solvency, and activity financial ratios on firm value within the energy sector (oil, gas, and coal) listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange from 2021 to 2023. Utilizing multiple linear regression analysis, the research demonstrates that profitability (ROA), solvency (DER), and activity (TATO) collectively and individually impact firm value (PBV). The findings suggest that financial performance management is crucial for enhancing firm value in this sector, especially in response to market dynamics and regulatory changes.

Arfi Anjani Khusna; Agus Sihono

Jurnal Ilmiah Komputerisasi Akuntansi 2024 Vol. 17 (2) Universitas Sains dan Teknologi Komputer

Studi ini bertujuan untuk pengujian ilmiah terkait pengaruh karakteristik komite audit, profitabilitas, tingkat utang terhadap penghindaran pajak secara empiris. Purposive sampling digunkana sebagai cara pengambilan sampel memanfaatkan data sekunder berupa laporan tahunan perusahaan subsektor pertambangan batu bara dan mineral yang terdaftar di IDX selama periode 2019-2023. Studi ini menggunakan lima variabel independen meliputi karakteristik komite audit mencakup ukuran diukur dengan total anggota komite, independensi diukur dengan proporsi anggota indpenden terhadap keseluruhan anggota komite dan ahli keuangan diukur dengan proporsi anggota ahli keuangan terhadap keseluruhan anggota komite, profitabilitas menggunakan ROA, dan tingkat hutang menggunakan DAR. Penghindaran pajak sebagai variabel dependen menggunakan ETR. Populasi bersumber dari 37 perusahaan selama 5 tahun, sesuai dengan kriteria sampel  didapat 13 perusahaan sehingga memperoleh 65 sampel untuk diuji. Regresi linier berganda digunakan untuk menganalisis data pada studi. Studi ini menujukkan ukuran komite audit dan ahli keuangan komite audit memengaruhi positif terkait penghindaran pajak. Tingkat utang memengaruhi  negatif terkait penghindaran pajak. Sementara, independensi komite audit dan profitabilitas tidak berpengaruh dengan penghindaran pajak. Studi ini diharapkan membantu manajemen dalam pengambilan keputusan terkait penghindaran pajak dan menyusun kebijakan perusahaan. Pemegang saham perlu mengevaluasi karakteristik komite audit, sementara regulator harus meninjau dan menyesuaikan kebijakan perpajakan untuk mengatasi penghindaran pajak.

Ni Luh De Erik Trisnawati; Luh Puspita Dewi

Jurnal Ilmiah Komputerisasi Akuntansi 2024 Vol. 17 (2) Universitas Sains dan Teknologi Komputer

This study aims to determine the development of MSME financial performance as seen from the optimization of village fund management and financial literacy of MSME actors in Kubu Additional Village. The population is all MSME actors who have received assistance in the form of funds from the village and the number of samples in this study is 41 MSME actors. The data analysis technique used in this study is the Structural Equation Modeling-SEM based on SEM variance, which is famously called Partial Least Square (PLS) visual version 3.0. The results of this study suggest that financial management does not have a significant effect on financial performance in MSMEs. Financial literacy does not moderate the influence of financial management on financial performance in this study.