Publication Search

This study aims to analyze word formation errors found on the Telegram platform, especially in job vacancy announcements in Surabaya. This study focuses on identifying and describing the types of language errors that often appear, such as inappropriate use of capital letters, incorrect writing of loan words, and incorrect use of punctuation. This study uses a qualitative descriptive method with a content analysis approach. Data were collected through screenshots of conversations and job vacancy announcements uploaded in Telegram groups related to job vacancies in Surabaya. The analysis process was carried out through in-depth observation of the data, by identifying error patterns that often appear in job vacancy announcement texts in Telegram groups. The results of the study show that errors in the use of capital letters are the most dominant type of error. Examples include inappropriate placement of capital letters, such as in words that should begin with a lowercase letter or excessive use of capital letters. These errors often reflect a lack of understanding of formal and professional writing rules. In addition, various errors were found in the writing of loan words that do not follow Indonesian language rules. For example, words that come from foreign languages ​​are often written with incorrect spelling or are not adjusted to standard rules. This can reduce the accuracy of the message to be conveyed, especially in formal contexts such as job vacancies. Punctuation errors are also a significant finding in this study. Omission of important punctuation, such as commas and periods, or improper use of punctuation often causes ambiguity in message delivery. As a result, the information conveyed is less clear and can cause misunderstandings for the recipient.    

This research aims to analyze politeness strategies in online comments on social media, with a focus on the application of Brown and Levinson's politeness theory. Social media as a virtual public space presents challenges in maintaining communication ethics, especially regarding user anonymity and spontaneity. Research data is obtained from online comments on platforms such as Instagram, Twitter, and YouTube, which are relevant to certain public topics. A qualitative approach with pragmatic discourse analysis is used to identify forms of positive politeness, negative politeness and politeness violations.  The research results show that positive politeness strategies are more dominant than negative politeness, especially on emotional topics. Speech act patterns that are often found include illocutionary acts in the form of support or praise, as well as perlocutionary acts that create an emotional response. Cultural factors, discussion topic, level of anonymity, and age of the user influence the application of politeness. The findings also revealed that politeness violations occurred more frequently in controversial discussions.  This research provides practical implications in increasing social media users' awareness of communicating politely. In addition, digital platforms are expected to strengthen moderation features to create a healthier communication space. Further research is recommended to explore the relationship between language politeness and digital conflict in various cultural contexts. 

This research examines the existence of social care in building ukhuwah wathaniyah in the community of Tanjung Beringin District, Serdang Bedagai Regency. Ukhuwah wathaniyah, as a concept of brotherhood that transcends ethnic and religious barriers, is an important foundation in strengthening social relations in a diverse society. This research focuses on how forms of social care, such as gotong royong, humanitarian assistance, and cooperation between citizens play a role in creating harmony and solidarity in the midst of society. The method used in this research is a qualitative approach with data collection through in-depth interviews, observation, and documentation. The data obtained were analyzed using descriptive analytical method to describe the patterns of social interaction that support ukhuwah wathaniyah. The research findings show that social care in Tanjung Beringin Sub-district is a key factor in strengthening ukhuwah wathaniyah. The local community shows a strong commitment to maintaining and improving social harmony through various activities that involve all levels of society. The results of this study provide a deeper understanding of the importance of social care in building ukhuwah wathaniyah in a multicultural society. It is hoped that this research can serve as a reference for policy makers and related parties in formulating inclusive and sustainable social development strategies in Tanjung Beringin Sub-district as well as other areas with similar social characteristics.

Everyone must have the ability to speak, especially a leader. When writing speech texts, you are expected to be able to write sentence patterns correctly and understandably. The aim of writing this article is to study the function patterns of sentences in the text of the 2024 RI presidential candidate's speech in the online news Detik News to broaden the insight of researchers and readers, especially as a reading source for grade 10 high school students. This research was conducted so that researchers and readers could compose speech texts and deliver speeches with a correct and appropriate structure. This research uses a pragmatic approach and carries out analysis by identifying sentence patterns in the text of the 2024 Indonesian presidential candidate's speech published in the online news Detik News. Information about the data taken is text that contains the sentence structure of speech texts in Indonesian language learning for class X students. This research uses a qualitative descriptive method and a syntactic method. The data collection technique uses listening and taking note techniques. After researching the text of the 2023 Indonesian presidential candidate's speech on the online news Detik News, various sentence patterns were found. These sentence patterns consist of, among others, single sentence patterns, equivalent compound sentence patterns, multilevel compound sentence patterns, and mixed compound sentence patterns. It is hoped that the results of the analysis from this article will increase students' knowledge in writing and analyzing speech texts well and correctly, and also not only writing and analyzing but also hopefully being able to give public speeches well and of course correctly.

This study aims to analyze the effect of gravitational resistance on the motion of falling objects through the use of a simple parachute. The experiment was conducted by dropping objects with and without parachutes from the same height, then observing and comparing the movement patterns and characteristics of the falling objects. The method used is descriptive analysis to understand the mechanism and dynamics of air drag caused by a simple parachute. The results show that the use of a simple parachute can clearly slow down the free fall rate of the object and change its movement pattern. This is due to the air drag generated by the parachute opposing the force of gravity, thereby controlling and controlling the fall of the object. These findings provide a deep qualitative understanding of the role of parachutes in reducing the effects of gravity, which can be utilized in various applications, such as aircraft design, transportation equipment development, and other fields that require controlling the force of gravity.                                                                                                  

In the context of the Industrial Era 4.0, which is characterized by the rapid development of digital technology and automation, consideration of individual physical fitness is becoming increasingly important. Physical health and fitness have a major impact on personal productivity in an ever-changing, digitally connected work environment. This article examines the relationship between fitness fitness and personal productivity during this period. Empirical studies and research literature support the assumption that fitness has a positive impact on individual productivity. People who maintain physical health tend to have higher energy levels, better stress tolerance, and better cognitive abilities. These factors are becoming increasingly important in a competitive, technology-driven work environment. However, there are challenges to implementing this concept effectively in the Industrial Era 4.0. Changes in work patterns, time pressures and the tendency to be attached to digital devices can hinder maintaining physical fitness. Therefore, organizations and individuals need to adopt a holistic approach, including healthy lifestyle habits, smart planning, and the use of technology to support work-life balance. Understanding the relationship between physical fitness and personal productivity in the Industry 4.0 Era allows companies to take proactive steps to improve the health and well-being of their employees, resulting in improved overall company performance and competitiveness.