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Ivon Abdullah Nabil; Ahmad Aprindo Hengky Setiawan; Nor Lathifatur Rohmah

Jurnal Nakula : Pusat Ilmu Pendidikan, Bahasa dan Ilmu Sosial 2025 Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Pendidikan Indonesia

This study aims to descriptively explore the role of facility and infrastructure management in enhancing learning effectiveness at the elementary school level, viewed from the perspective of School-Based Management (SBM). SBM is an educational management approach that emphasizes school autonomy in planning, implementing, and evaluating all learning activities as well as managing available resources, including educational facilities and infrastructure.This research employs a descriptive qualitative approach, with data collection techniques including in-depth interviews, direct field observations, and document analysis. The subjects of this study include the principal, teachers, and administrative staff responsible for managing school facilities and infrastructure at a selected public elementary school. The main focus is to examine how management processes are carried out and how these contribute to the continuity and quality of the learning process.The findings indicate that the management of facilities and infrastructure is conducted systematically through four main stages: needs planning based on situational analysis, procurement through collaboration with school committees or third parties, optimal utilization of facilities to support learning activities, and regular maintenance to ensure continued functionality. This process involves active participation from various stakeholders, both internal and external to the school, and is guided by the principles of transparency, accountability, and efficiency .Adequate availability of facilities and effective management were shown to create a conducive learning environment, increase student motivation, and support teachers in delivering lessons effectively. Furthermore, well-maintained facilities contribute to fostering a culture of discipline and a sense of responsibility among students. This study recommends enhancing the managerial capacity of principals and staff in facility management and strengthening cooperation between the school, the school committee, and the wider community to support the delivery of quality and sustainable education

Yulvia Mardlatillah; Devi Laili Maesaroh; Erika Oktaviana Putri

Jurnal Nakula : Pusat Ilmu Pendidikan, Bahasa dan Ilmu Sosial 2025 Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Pendidikan Indonesia

This study aims to analyze the implementation of the Think Pair Share (TPS) learning model in improving problem solving skills in fractional materials for grade V students at SD Negeri 3 Mantingan. The background of this research is the low ability of students to solve fractional problems, mainly due to procedural misconceptions and lack of opportunities to discuss and construct understanding collaboratively. The method used is the Kemmis and McTaggart model Class Action Research (PTK), which consists of four stages: planning, action, observation, and reflection. The research was conducted in one cycle, involving 28 students as subjects. Data collection was carried out through evaluation tests (pre-cycle and cycle I) as well as observation of student learning activities. The results of the study showed a significant increase in problem solving ability. The average score of students increased from 36.43 in the pre-cycle to 93.21 in the first cycle, with a t-test of 25.18 and a p< value of 0.001, indicating a high significance. Learning completeness increased from 0% to 100%. The TPS model has been proven to be able to overcome misconceptions, especially through the peer scaffolding process in the "pair" stage, which helps students in identifying variables and choosing the right calculation operations. In addition, there was an increase in students' collaborative skills in terms of expressing opinions and asking questions, with an achievement range between 68% to 75%. The main obstacles faced in the implementation of polling stations are the management of discussion time and class noise. However, this was successfully overcome through the use of timers and Student Worksheets (LKPD) equipped with scaffolding questions. It can be concluded that the TPS model is an innovative and effective approach in improving mathematical problem solving skills contextually, in line with the principles of the Independent Curriculum.

Mulhama Tahir; Imrona Hayati; Achmad Fahruddin

Jurnal Nakula : Pusat Ilmu Pendidikan, Bahasa dan Ilmu Sosial 2025 Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Pendidikan Indonesia

This study aims to analyze the pricing mechanism based on sharia economic principles implemented at Ayukdiah Store in Sangatta Utara. The research employed a descriptive qualitative method with a case study approach. Data collection techniques included observation, interviews, and documentation. The findings reveal that the pricing at Ayukdiah Store combines cost-based pricing and competitor-based pricing methods, while adhering to sharia principles such as tawhid, justice, accountability, honesty, mutual consent, and the prohibition of usury. This strategy not only maintains business competitiveness but also builds customer loyalty and avoids unethical business practices.

Hidayani Syam; Wapiq Azzahra; Ari Nasowaloon Harahap

Jurnal Nakula : Pusat Ilmu Pendidikan, Bahasa dan Ilmu Sosial 2025 Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Pendidikan Indonesia

Marriage is a social institution that plays an important role in people's lives. Through marriage, two individuals form a family that is expected to be a place of affection, emotional support, and social stability. However, in practice, not all marriages run harmoniously. Various problems often arise, both originating from within the couple, differences in cultural background, economy, or the influence of the surrounding environment. Problems in marriage can include communication conflicts, incompatibility of values ​​and life principles, economic problems, and even infidelity. Not infrequently, pressure from the extended family and changes in gender roles also complicate household dynamics. If not handled properly, these problems can lead to disharmony, even divorce.

Muhammad ‘Ainul Yaqin

Jurnal Nakula : Pusat Ilmu Pendidikan, Bahasa dan Ilmu Sosial 2025 Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Pendidikan Indonesia

Advances in artificial intelligence (AI) technology have brought about significant transformations in various sectors of life, including in the realm of education. In this context, the supervision of Islamic education as a mechanism for fostering and improving the quality of learning based on Islamic values, faces the demand to adapt to the development of technology. This article aims to explore the opportunities and challenges of Islamic education supervision in the AI era. On the one hand, AI offers various opportunities, such as optimizing learning monitoring, analyzing teacher performance data in real-time, and developing more personalized and adaptive learning models. But on the other hand, challenges also arise, including the potential reduction of spiritual values in the digitalization process, the gap in access to technology, and the need to improve digital literacy for Islamic educators and education supervisors. With a qualitative analysis approach and literature review, this article concludes that the integration of AI in Islamic education supervision must remain based on ethical principles and Islamic values, in order to be able to create a supervision system that is not only technologically efficient, but also spiritually and morally meaningful.

Muhammad Ilham Qalit; Al-Qodri Mul Ihsan; Gusmaneli Gusmaneli

Jurnal Nakula : Pusat Ilmu Pendidikan, Bahasa dan Ilmu Sosial 2025 Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Pendidikan Indonesia

An effective educational process involves three main components: learning, teaching, and learning. Learning is defined as the modification of behavior through experience, which includes changes in individual abilities. Teaching is an activity carried out by educators to transfer knowledge and skills to students, while learning is the interaction between educators and students in creating a conducive learning environment. This article discusses the definition, principles, and general procedures in learning, teaching, and learning. These principles include attention, motivation, activeness, direct involvement, repetition, reinforcement, and use of teaching materials. The learning procedure consists of introductory components, core activities, and closing. By understanding and applying these principles and procedures, it is hoped that the learning process can take place optimally and produce positive changes in students.    

May Hasanah; Dwi Dini Farah Diva; Nur Aini; Rizki Cahya Wahyuni; Nasrullah Hidayat

Jurnal Nakula : Pusat Ilmu Pendidikan, Bahasa dan Ilmu Sosial 2025 Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Pendidikan Indonesia

The development of technology, particularly social media, has had a significant impact on society, including among students. TikTok, as one of the popular social media platforms, offers a diverse range of audiovisual content that can influence students' academic behavior. This study aims to examine the influence of TikTok content on the academic ethics of students in the Communication and Islamic Broadcasting Study Program at the State Islamic University of North Sumatra. The research method used is quantitative with a regression approach, involving 233 respondents. The results indicate a significant relationship between educational TikTok content and academic ethics, where exposure to educational content positively affects students' adherence to academic integrity principles. Conversely, content that undermines academic ethics has a negative impact, with 60% of respondents admitting to being influenced by TikTok content in their academic behavior. These findings emphasize the importance of students' understanding and awareness of the content they consume on social media, as well as the need for educational institutions to educate students about academic ethics in the digital age.

Inayah Maulaya; Muhammad Fariz Irfiyan; Mila Khoiru Zulfa; Muhammad Nofan Zulfahmi

Jurnal Nakula : Pusat Ilmu Pendidikan, Bahasa dan Ilmu Sosial 2025 Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Pendidikan Indonesia

This research aims to explore the use of digital maps in enhancing the local geography understanding of elementary school students. (SD). Digital maps, which offer geographic information interactively and visually, have great potential in helping students understand geographic concepts related to their surroundings. The use of digital maps in local geography education in elementary schools is an increasingly popular educational innovation in Indonesia. Digital maps help students understand geography concepts and support educational principles. Local geography learning, which includes knowledge about location, distance, and the relationship between humans and nature in the surrounding area, can be better understood through the use of digital maps. This research uses the Library Research method. The results of the study show that digital maps help students more easily recognize and identify various elements of local geography, such as geographical location, topographical differences, and the distribution of natural and human resources. Additionally, the use of digital maps also increases students' motivation and engagement in learning, as the teaching materials are presented in a more interesting and interactive manner. Thus, this research concludes that the integration of digital maps in local geography learning can enrich students' learning experiences, clarify their understanding of geographical concepts, and improve the quality of geography education at the elementary school level.