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This research aims to determine the effect of cash turnover, receivable turnover, inventory turnover, and capital structure on profitability. The population in this study is 13 Pharmaceutical Companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the 2019-2023 period. The research sample was determined using a purposive sampling method, and there were 11 companies that met specified criteria. This study uses multiple linear regression method using the Statistical Package for the Social Sciences (SPSS) version 26 program. The results of this study indicate that Capital Structure have a negative effect on Profitability, and Cash Turnover, Receivable Turnover, and Inventory Turnover have no effect on Profitability.

The aim of this research is to determine the relationship between Inventory Turnover and Receivables Turnover on Cooperative Profitability Levels. The research method used in this research is the comparative analysis method. The sample used in this research used a purposive sampling method, namely financial reports in the form of balance sheets and profits/losses of KPN Nur Afiah RSUP Wahidin Sudirohusodo Makassar for the period 2020-2022. Net Profit Margin (NPM) is an analysis in this research to show that Inventory Turnover and Receivables Turnover on Profitability Levels have a very big influence. Furthermore, Inventory Turnover describes how much current assets turn into cash, likewise, Receivables Turnover describes how much current assets turn into cash. Meanwhile, profitability describes how big a cooperative or company's ability is to generate profits.