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This literature study examines the influence of Product Variants on Purchasing Decisions on Food products. Product Variants are one of several important aspects that manufacturers need to consider when making a product, because product variants play a role in providing a choice for consumers, product variants mean that each product produced by the company has various styles or categories. Product diversity is assessed based on two factors: product line diversity and differences in packaging size. Product line diversity indicates differences in characteristics such as brands, flavors, or ingredients. Packaging size diversity refers to differences in the amount found in a package. Having various styles or categories. Product diversity is assessed based on two factors: product line diversity and differences in packaging size. Product line diversity indicates differences in characteristics such as brands, flavors, or ingredients. Packaging size diversity refers to differences in the amount found in a package. This literature study aims to analyze and synthesize previous research findings regarding the role of product variants on purchasing decisions and identify other factors that influence product variants on food purchasing decision making. This study was conducted using a literature review method that analyzed various related sources. The results obtained from this study indicate that product variants have a positive and significant influence on food purchasing decision making.

This research aims to explain and prove the hypothesis regarding whether there is an influence of product diversity, price and location on purchasing interest at the Tempurejo Kresek market, Kediri City. This research uses descriptive research with quantitative methods with a sampling technique, namely non-probability sampling with an accidental sampling method with a population of 210 consumers and a sample size of 138 respondents. The analysis techniques used are validity test, reliability test, classical assumption test, multiple linear regression test, t test (partial), F test (simultaneous) and coefficient of determination (R2) which were processed using the SPSS version 25 program. The research results obtained are: states that product diversity partially has a positive and significant effect on purchase intention, obtaining a significant t value of 0.012 <0.05. Price partially has a positive and significant effect on buying interest, obtaining a significant t value of 0.000 < 0.05. Location partially has a positive and significant effect on buying interest, with a significant t value of 0.026 <0.05. Product diversity, price and location simultaneously have a positive and significant effect on buying interest in the Tempurejo Kresek market, Kediri City, looking at the significant F value of 0.000 < 0.05.