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The level of knowledge about abortion attitudes among adolescents in Indonesia is still minimal about abortion knowledge the number of unwanted pregnancies in Indonesia is around 17.5% in adolescents aged 14-19 years, and 20% of abortions are carried out by adolescents. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between the level of knowledge and abortion attitudes in female adolescents at SMA X. this study is a type of quantitative research with a cross sectional approach. Data collection was carried out using a questionnaire. The number of respondents was 91 people with a proportional sampling technique, one of which is simple random sampling. The data obtained were processed statistically using the chi-square formula. Based on the results of the analysis, 91 research respondents were obtained, most of whom had age characteristics of adolescents aged 10-18 years, the gender in this studi was female, the results of the study also showed that 91.2% had high knowledge, 8.8% had sufficients knowledge, 2.2% had negative abortion attitudes, 97.8% had positif abortion attitudes. The consclusion of of this study is that there is a relationship between the level of knowledge and attitudes towards abortion in female adolescents at SMA X. With p-value of 0.03˂0.05.

Teenage pregnancy is important issue because reproductive organs are not ready and can endanger mother and child she is carrying. Other impacts are premature babies and increased maternal and child mortality rates, due to lack of proper newborn care. was determine relationship between teenage pregnancy and incidence of prematurity and ability to care for newborns. This research is a type of quantitative research using a Cross Sectional approach. Data collection was carried out using questiobbaire. Number of respondents was 70 people with a purposive sampling technique. Based on analysis result, it was obtained that from 70 respondents of study, majority had characteristics of adolescence as much 64,3%. Overall gender characteristics were female 100%, with characteristics of majority of education level having a high school education of 57,1%. Characteristics of majority of jobs were housewives as much 45,7% and private employees as much 42,9%. Result of study also showed that teenage pregnancy less than 19 years old experienced premature births 28% and mature 72%, while teenage pregnancy more than 19 years old experienced premature births 4,4% and mature 95,6%. Teenage pregnancy less than 19 years old were able to carry out newborn baby care with 48% good ability, 40% moderate ability, and 12% poor ability, while teenage pregnancy more than 19  years old were able to carry out newborn baby care with 77,1% good ability, 4,4% moderate ability, and 2,2% poor ability. Research result it can be concluded there is relationship between teenage pregnancy and incidence of prematurity and ability to care for newborns with p-value of 0,008 (<0,05) for incidence of prematurity and p-value of 0,000 (<0,05) for newborn care.

Education is necessary to address the low level of teenage understanding on reproductive health. This affects unintended pregnancies, abortions, IMS/PMS, and HIV/AIDS. This study set out to ascertain how offering audiovisual education packages affected the degree of teenage knowledge and attitudes about reproductive health at SMA Sultan Agung Islamic 3. This research is a quantitative research with a pre-experiental approach. The design of this research uses one group pretest-posttest design. Data collection was done by questionnaire. The number of respondents was 79 with random sampling method. The data obtained were processed statistically using the Wilcoxon formula. Based on the result of the analysis, the majority of 79 respondents had 100% characteristics of 10-18 years with 54,4% female gender and 45,6% male gender. The research result that before being given the audiovisual education package, 59,3% of respondents possessed adequate knowledge, 36.7% possessed strong knowledge, and 3.8% possessed inadequate knowledge. After being given the audiovisual education package, overall respondents fell into the 100% good knowledge category. Before being given the audiovisual education package, 63,3% of respondents had attitudes in the negative group, but all responder attitudes fell into the positive category after receiving the audiovisual education package. Providing audiovisual education packages has an impact on teenagers' reproductive health knowledge and attitudes (p value=0,000 <0.05 with a Z value of knowledge -5.444 and attitude -7.071).

Reproductive health education for adolescents to prevent risky sexual behavior that has a negative impact on physical and mental health. Adolescence is full of changes that make them vulnerable to misinformation about sexuality. In Indonesia, although reproductive health cases are high, education based on scientific knowledge is still lacking. Therefore, comprehensive education is needed through attractive counseling methods such as animated videos and questionnaires to measure adolescents' understanding. This study used a quantitative research approach. The research design used in this study was a pre-test and post-test approach. Data collection was done in a questionnaire. The number of respondents was 85 with purposive sampling technique. The data obtained was processed statistically using the slovin formula. Based on the results of the analysis, it was found that of the 85 respondents, most had age characteristics of adolescents aged 16-19 years as much as 100%. Gender characteristics in this study were male as many as (42.3%) respondents and female as many as (57.6%) respondents, with the characteristics of most of the highest data being in class XII-1 (35.2%) and the lowest data was class X-1 (30.5%). The results also showed the effect of good attitude before education (88.2%) and (97.6%) good attitude after education and good behavior before education (88.2%), (97.6%) good behavior after education. There is an effect of reproductive health education with attitudes and sexual behavior of adolescents (p value <0.05)

Background: “The highest prevalence of LBP at Awal Bros Hospital in Pekanbaru is estimated to be 0.70% or 3,238 people in 2022, 1.38% or 5,584 people in 2023, and 2,084 people or 1.11% in 2024. The impact of low back pain can make movement difficult, affect quality of life, and limit work activities and mental health. Method: The design of this research is quantitative research, with a cross sectional approach. The sampling technique used the consecutive formula and the sample size was 83 respondents. The data collection method uses a questionnaire. The data analysis used is univariate analysis and bivariate analysis using Somer's test. Results: Characteristics of the majority of respondents were women, 51 people (61.4%), 60 people aged > 35 years (72.3%), 54 people with a working period of > 5 years (65.1%), with BMI obesity amounted to 49 people (59.0%), amounted to 53 people (63.9%) who never did physical activity (exercise per week). The majority experienced moderate lower back pain, amounting to 34 respondents (41.0%), and had poor sleep quality, amounting to 51 respondents (61.4%). Based on the analysis test results, the d value was 0.482, meaning there was a moderate positive correlation with the p value (0.000 < 0.05), meaning there was a relationship between lower back pain and sleep quality in LBP patients at Awal Bros Hospital, Pekanbaru. Conclusion: There is a relationship between lower back pain and sleep quality. This shows that the higher the lower back pain, the worse the sleep quality.”