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This study aims to analyze the influence of Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) on firm value and examine the role of audit committees and gender diversity as moderating variables in raw materials companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. Using a quantitative approach with a sample of 58 companies selected through purposive sampling, data were analyzed using descriptive statistics and moderated regression analysis (MRA). The results show that CSR has a positive and significant effect on firm value, indicating that the higher the disclosure and implementation of CSR, the higher the market appreciation of the company. However, audit committees and gender diversity were not proven to be able to moderate the relationship between CSR and firm value. This finding implies that although CSR has been proven effective in increasing firm value through positive investor perceptions, corporate governance mechanisms represented by audit committees and gender diversity have not functioned optimally in strengthening this relationship. Therefore, companies need to consistently improve the quality of CSR implementation and evaluate the effectiveness of the role of audit committees and gender diversity policies so that they are not merely regulatory compliance but actually contribute to overseeing and directing the company's sustainability strategy.  

This study aims to determine the role of gender diversity in moderating the performance of the social environment, and governance on financial risk. This research approach is quantitative by using secondary data. ESG data and financial risks will be obtained from the annual reports of companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) during a certain period, for example 2018–2023. This study uses a moderated regression analysis (MRA) approach to examine the influence of gender diversity moderation on the relationship between ESG performance. This study reveals that gender diversity has a significant moderating influence on the relationship between Environmental, Social, and Governance (ESG) performance and corporate financial risk.

This research aims to examine the effect of financial distress and good corporate governance on earnings management in manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (BEI). This type of research is quantitative research. The sampling method used was a purposive sampling method based on predetermined criteria. The samples used in this research were 60 samples from companies that met the criteria. The data analysis technique used is multiple linear regression analysis and is assisted by the SPSS 22.0 statistical program. The results of this research show that the variables financial distress, institutional ownership, and audit committee have no effect on earnings management. Meanwhile, managerial ownership has a negative effect on earnings management.

This research aims to analyze the influence of financial distress, free cash flow, and earning power on earnings management. The sample for this research is mining companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (BEI), totaling 17 companies during the 2018-2022 period. Data was taken from the company's financial reports using a purposive sampling method. The type of hypothesis testing used is the T test (partial) with multiple linear regression analysis. The research results show that financial distress has a positive effect on earnings management, free cash flow has a negative effect on earnings management, while earning power has no effect on earnings management.

This research aims to analyze the influence of growth opportunities, accounting conservatism, and company size on the earnings response coefficient. The sample for this research is mining companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (BEI), totaling 18 companies during the 2018-2022 period. Data was taken from the company's financial reports using a purposive sampling method. The classical assumption tests used consist of Data Normality Test, Multicollinearity Test, Heteroscedasticity Test, and Autocorrelation Test. Meanwhile, the types of hypothesis testing used are the T Test (partial), F Test (simultaneous), and Determination Coefficient Test (R2) with multiple linear regression analysis. The research results show that growth opportunity and accounting conservatism have no effect on the earnings response coefficient, while company size has a negative effect on the earnings response coefficient.

This research aims to examine the effect of dividend policy and accounting conservatism on earnings quality in companies in the infrastructure, utilities & transportation and mining sectors listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (BEI). This type of research is quantitative research. The sampling method used is a purposive sampling method based on certain criteria. From the specified criteria, a sample of 25 companies was obtained. The analytical method used is multiple linear regression analysis using IBM SPSS statistics 22. The results of this research indicate that the dividend policy variable has no effect on earnings quality. Meanwhile, accounting conservatism has a significant positive effect on earnings quality. The principle of accounting conservatism is applied by companies on the basis of management's caution against exaggerating the profit value of the financial statements.