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This study investigates the role of Information Technology (IT) governance in enhancing risk management performance and ensuring regulatory compliance within multinational digital enterprises. As digital transformation continues to reshape the global business landscape, organizations face increasing challenges in managing technological risks and complying with complex regulatory requirements across various jurisdictions. The study adopts a quantitative approach, using a survey methodology to collect data from senior IT and compliance managers in multinational digital enterprises. The survey focuses on how IT governance frameworks, such as COBIT 2019 and ISO 27000, are utilized to align IT strategies with business objectives, mitigate risks, and maintain regulatory compliance. The findings indicate that organizations with well-established IT governance structures are better positioned to proactively identify and mitigate risks, ensuring greater consistency in meeting regulatory requirements. These organizations demonstrate improved risk management effectiveness, especially concerning cybersecurity, data privacy, and compliance with global regulations like GDPR. In contrast, organizations with ad hoc or decentralized governance structures struggle with fragmented risk management and compliance efforts. The study further highlights the importance of integrating IT governance frameworks with internal audit functions, specifically the Chief Audit Executive (CAE), to enhance cybersecurity resilience and ensure compliance with global standards. This research contributes to the literature by providing empirical evidence on the integration of IT governance, risk management, and regulatory compliance in multinational enterprises. It also highlights the need for a structured and systematic approach to IT governance to improve organizational performance in managing risks and ensuring consistent regulatory adherence. The study offers practical insights for organizations looking to optimize their IT governance structures in the face of rapid digital transformation.

Adapting to students’ learning styles is a key factor in enhancing the effectiveness of higher education, particularly in Informatics programs where learning preferences vary widely. This study aims to segment students based on their learning styles using the K-Means clustering algorithm, guided by the VARK model (Visual, Auditory, Read/Write, Kinesthetic). Data were collected from 130 Informatics students, including information on their learning preferences, and processed through normalization techniques. The optimal number of clusters was determined using the Elbow Method and Silhouette Score, and subsequent cluster interpretation was conducted. The results identified three dominant clusters, each representing distinct learning behavior patterns. These clusters were analyzed to recommend tailored instructional strategies for each group. Specifically, Visual learners were found to benefit from graphic-heavy materials, Auditory learners preferred lectures and discussions, Read/Write learners thrived on written content and detailed notes, while Kinesthetic learners responded best to hands-on activities. The findings support the development of adaptive, data-driven teaching approaches that align with the actual learning tendencies of students in Informatics. Moreover, the study demonstrates that the K-Means method is effective in systematically identifying student learning profiles, which can be used to inform instructional improvements. This personalized approach to teaching could significantly enhance learning outcomes by providing students with the most effective educational experiences tailored to their individual learning styles

Waropen Regency, located in Papua Province, Indonesia, is an area with abundant natural resource potential, such as fisheries (fish, shrimp, crabs), tropical forests and biodiversity. However, the varied topography, high rainfall and geographical conditions make this region vulnerable to flood disasters. This research aims to analyze and predict flood hazards in Waropen Regency using Geographic Information Systems (GIS) such as ArcGIS. The methods used include secondary data collection (topography, rainfall, land use, and river network), data processing using GIS software, as well as spatial analysis using Digital Elevation Models (DEM) and hydrological modeling. The research results produced a flood hazard zoning map that identifies priority areas based on threat level. This map is also used to analyze the potential impact of flooding on settlements, infrastructure and agricultural land. The findings of this research provide important information for local governments and stakeholders in designing disaster risk mitigation strategies, such as building flood control infrastructure and disaster mitigation-based spatial planning. Thus, this research shows the potential of GIS in supporting effective and data-based disaster risk management in Waropen Regency.

The church plays a crucial role in spreading Christian values and nurturing the growth of faith within its community. However, in the context of GPSI EFATA, there are several challenges in effectively conveying church information. These challenges include the unappealing presentation of physical congregation news, the accumulation of paper, and limited distribution of information. In order to address these issues, this research project utilizes the Design Thinking method to develop a smartphone-based application for congregational news. The Design Thinking method consists of five stages: empathy, definition, ideation, prototype, and testing. During the empathy stage, the needs of the congregation are identified, particularly the need for more accessible and engaging information. The ideation stage then generates a solution in the form of a smartphone application. This application includes various features such as notifications, prayer schedules, financial reports, photo galleries, and management profiles. A prototype of the application was developed to meet these needs and was subsequently tested using a questionnaire. The results of the testing indicated that the application had an easy-to-understand interface, adequate features, and received suggestions for improvement. Overall, this smartphone application offers a modern and efficient solution to the challenges of delivering information within churches. It enhances accessibility and improves the quality of communication with the congregation.                                         

Management of incoming and outgoing mail archives is a crucial aspect of organizational administration, including at the Waharia Village Office. Currently, the archiving process is still done manually, posing various challenges such as lengthy search times, risks of document damage or loss, and the need for extensive storage space. To address these issues, this research developed a web-based mail archiving information system. The study findings indicate that the web-based archiving system enhances the efficiency and effectiveness of archive management by enabling quick and easy recording, storage, and retrieval of mail archives. Documents can be accessed from anywhere with an internet connection, equipped with advanced search features to expedite the retrieval process. Furthermore, the use of digital storage reduces the risks of document damage or loss, while controlled access management enhances data security.    

In an era of rapid development of science and technology, the use of information technology is crucial in improving efficiency and quality of services in various sectors, including the Nabire Regency Animal Husbandry Service. In this context, problems such as lack of effectiveness in providing livestock assistance and manual data management are the main challenges faced. This article discusses the need to develop an information system to increase efficiency and accuracy in managing data on recipients of livestock assistance. The Spiral Method was chosen as an approach in system development, combining an iterative and systematic nature to overcome the problems faced. It is hoped that advances in information and communication technology can provide solutions for the Nabire Regency Livestock Service in overcoming this challenge, as well as improving services to the community. it is hoped that the Nabire Regency Livestock Service can improve the process of providing livestock assistance according to predetermined targets and improve the quality of data management. This progress will have a positive impact on the welfare of the livestock farming community in the region. Apart from that, the use of information systems is also expected to be able to overcome problems such as overcrowded office storage cupboards and the risk of data loss or damage caused by manual management. Thus, this article not only highlights the challenges faced by the Nabire Regency Livestock Service, but also provides insight into solutions that can be implemented to improve efficiency and quality of service in data management and livestock assistance,

The oil fuel stock monitoring system (BBM) is becoming crucial to the management of valuable energy assets. The aim of the author is to conduct an effective system analysis and development to monitor BBM stocks. The research uses prototyping methods, which include the following steps: identification of initial needs, initial prototype making, evaluation and feedback, improvement and development, final implementation, and final evaluation. An easy-to-understand user interface design and an efficient database structure are important components of system design. Web-based software development is part of the system implementation. The testing process is carried out to ensure the performance, reliability, and security of the system. The system is regularlyined to remain functional and relevant. It is expected that the results of this practice will make a significant contribution in improving the efficiency and accuracy of monitoring BBM stocks. Moreover, these results will provide the basis for similar system development in the future.