HAK WARIS ANAK ANGKAT DALAM PERSPEKTIF AGAMA ISLAM

An adopted child or often known as an adopted child is a child whose rights are transferred from the family environment of the parents, legal guardians, or other people responsible for the care, education and upbringing of the child, to the family environment of the adoptive parents based on a decision or court decision... The aim of this research is to examine the inheritance rights of adopted children from an Islamic religious perspective. The research method used is literature study. Source (https://scholargoogle.com) is used to search for data in the form of journals and books. According to Islamic law, adopted children cannot be recognized as the basis and reason for inheritance, because the main principles that cause inheritance in Islamic law are four things, namely: kin or lineage relationship, marriage relationship, wala' relationship (master and slave relationship), and the goal of Islam (ijtahul Islam), namely Baitul Mal which accommodates the inheritance of people who do not leave any heirs. Adopted children are not related by blood to their adoptive parents. Even though the adopted child is not an heir, the adopted child is entitled to a share of the inheritance of his adoptive parents by getting a share based on a mandatory will as stipulated in Article 209 paragraph (2) of the Compilation of Islamic Law in the amount of no more than (one third) of the person's entire inheritance. adopted old man