Comparative Risk Analysis of Diabetes and Hypertension Co-Occurrence: A Case-Control Study

Nila
Epidemiological Perspectives in Public Health 📅 2025 Vol 1, No 1
Abstract
The co-occurrence of type 2 diabetes and hypertension presents a significant challenge in chronic disease management, leading to increased cardiovascular complications. This case-control study compared the risk factors among individuals with a single condition (either diabetes or hypertension) and those with both conditions. A total of 350 participants were recruited, comprising 120 co-occurrence cases, 115 diabetes-only, and 115 hypertension-only patients. Multivariate analysis indicated that central obesity (OR=3.2), high saturated fat intake (OR=2.7), chronic psychological stress (OR=2.1), and sedentary lifestyle (OR=2.4) significantly increased the likelihood of dual disease presentation. The study recommends integrated interventions targeting dietary patterns, mental well-being, and physical activity to prevent the co-development of these chronic conditions.
 
Keywords
diabetes; hypertension; comorbidity; risk factors; case-control study; chronic disease
How to Cite

Nila (2025). Comparative Risk Analysis of Diabetes and Hypertension Co-Occurrence: A Case-Control Study. Epidemiological Perspectives in Public Health, 1(1).

Nila, "Comparative Risk Analysis of Diabetes and Hypertension Co-Occurrence: A Case-Control Study," Epidemiological Perspectives in Public Health, vol. 1, no. 1, 2025.

Nila. "Comparative Risk Analysis of Diabetes and Hypertension Co-Occurrence: A Case-Control Study." Epidemiological Perspectives in Public Health, vol. 1, no. 1, 2025.

Nila. "Comparative Risk Analysis of Diabetes and Hypertension Co-Occurrence: A Case-Control Study." Epidemiological Perspectives in Public Health 1, no. 1 (2025).

Nila (2025) 'Comparative Risk Analysis of Diabetes and Hypertension Co-Occurrence: A Case-Control Study', Epidemiological Perspectives in Public Health, 1(1).

Nila. Comparative Risk Analysis of Diabetes and Hypertension Co-Occurrence: A Case-Control Study. Epidemiological Perspectives in Public Health. 2025;1(1).

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