ANALISIS KONSEP PENGGUNAAN TEKNOLOGI UNMANNED SURFACE VEHICLE GUNA MENDUKUNG TUGAS TNI AL DALAM MENJAGA KEAMANAN DI WILAYAH ALKI II

This thesis presents a conceptual analysis of the utilization of Unmanned Surface Vehicle (USV) technology to support the Indonesian Navy (TNI AL) in maintaining maritime security within the ALKI II (Indonesian Archipelagic Sea Lane II) region, in order to enhance operational efficiency and effectiveness. USVs are surface vessels that operate autonomously or are remotely controlled without onboard human presence. These vehicles can be operated from land-based control stations or from other vessels. The main research question addressed in this study is how the development and application of USV technology can support the Indonesian Navy’s mission in safeguarding maritime security within the ALKI II corridor. This study considers USVs as a surveillance asset, representing a technological advancement that can significantly enhance the Navy’s surveillance and monitoring capabilities. It is expected that the implementation of USVs will contribute to improved efficiency in securing and supervising ALKI II, while also promoting effective coordination among relevant stakeholders. Ultimately, the presence of USVs may help to reduce and prevent unlawful activities in the ALKI II waters. This research employs a qualitative methodology. The findings indicate that the use of USVs enhances both operational effectiveness and efficiency, thereby supporting the Indonesian Navy’s mission to secure the ALKI II region. This study aims to provide strategic recommendations to the Indonesian Navy regarding the development and integration of USV technology. It is anticipated that such measures will serve as a significant step toward reinforcing maritime security in the ALKI II corridor.