Physicochemical and organoleptic characteristics of dry noodle with the variation of addition of genjer leaf (Limnocharis flava) and spinach (Amaranthus hybridus L.) leaf as natural dye: Karakteristik fisikokimia dan organoleptik mi kering dengan variasi penambahan daun genjer (Limnocharis flava) dan daun bayam (Amaranthus hybridus L.) sebagai pewarna alami

Kurniawan ; Richo Fiariska ; Suhartatik ; Nanik ; Nuraini ; Vivi
Agrobioteknologi 📅 2025 Vol 2, No 1
Abstract
Dry noodles are one type of noodles in Indonesia. Noodles are a type of food that is low in protein and other nutrients, but high in carbohydrates. This is because the main ingredient in making noodles uses various types of flour, one of which is wheat flour. The purpose of this study was to ascertain the effect of adding genjer and spinach on the chemical and sensory qualities of dried noodles and to identify the optimal treatment combination in terms of nutritional value, antioxidant activity, and color that consumers like. The method used in this study was a completely randomized factorial design (CRD) in a two-factor variation with two repetitions, namely genjer puree concentrations of 10, 20 & 30% and spinach puree concentrations of 10, 20 & 30%. The results of the study found that the higher the concentration of genjer pulp, the higher the ash, protein, fiber, and total phenol content but not for the antioxidant activity. The addition of spinach puree apart from being a natural colorant can also help increase the fiber, ash, and antioxidant content of the noodles. Noodles had the best results of chemical analysis in the combination treatment of 20% genjer puree and 30% spinach puree with the results of 5.03% water content, 0.90% ash content, 12.12% protein, 9.93% fiber, 73.15% antioxidants, phenol 2.62 mgGAE/g. Dry noodles made from genjer and spinach have the potential to be developed because they have high antioxidant activity.
Keywords
Combination dry noodles genjer puree spinach puree
How to Cite

Kurniawan, et al. (2025). Physicochemical and organoleptic characteristics of dry noodle with the variation of addition of genjer leaf (Limnocharis flava) and spinach (Amaranthus hybridus L.) leaf as natural dye: Karakteristik fisikokimia dan organoleptik mi kering dengan variasi penambahan daun genjer (Limnocharis flava) dan daun bayam (Amaranthus hybridus L.) sebagai pewarna alami. Agrobioteknologi, 2(1).

Kurniawan, Richo Fiariska; Suhartatik, Nanik; Nuraini, Vivi, "Physicochemical and organoleptic characteristics of dry noodle with the variation of addition of genjer leaf (Limnocharis flava) and spinach (Amaranthus hybridus L.) leaf as natural dye: Karakteristik fisikokimia dan organoleptik mi kering dengan variasi penambahan daun genjer (Limnocharis flava) dan daun bayam (Amaranthus hybridus L.) sebagai pewarna alami," Agrobioteknologi, vol. 2, no. 1, 2025.

Kurniawan, Richo Fiariska; Suhartatik, Nanik; Nuraini, Vivi. "Physicochemical and organoleptic characteristics of dry noodle with the variation of addition of genjer leaf (Limnocharis flava) and spinach (Amaranthus hybridus L.) leaf as natural dye: Karakteristik fisikokimia dan organoleptik mi kering dengan variasi penambahan daun genjer (Limnocharis flava) dan daun bayam (Amaranthus hybridus L.) sebagai pewarna alami." Agrobioteknologi, vol. 2, no. 1, 2025.

Kurniawan, Richo Fiariska; Suhartatik, Nanik; Nuraini, Vivi. "Physicochemical and organoleptic characteristics of dry noodle with the variation of addition of genjer leaf (Limnocharis flava) and spinach (Amaranthus hybridus L.) leaf as natural dye: Karakteristik fisikokimia dan organoleptik mi kering dengan variasi penambahan daun genjer (Limnocharis flava) dan daun bayam (Amaranthus hybridus L.) sebagai pewarna alami." Agrobioteknologi 2, no. 1 (2025).

Kurniawan, et al. (2025) 'Physicochemical and organoleptic characteristics of dry noodle with the variation of addition of genjer leaf (Limnocharis flava) and spinach (Amaranthus hybridus L.) leaf as natural dye: Karakteristik fisikokimia dan organoleptik mi kering dengan variasi penambahan daun genjer (Limnocharis flava) dan daun bayam (Amaranthus hybridus L.) sebagai pewarna alami', Agrobioteknologi, 2(1).

Kurniawan, Richo Fiariska; Suhartatik, Nanik; Nuraini, Vivi. Physicochemical and organoleptic characteristics of dry noodle with the variation of addition of genjer leaf (Limnocharis flava) and spinach (Amaranthus hybridus L.) leaf as natural dye: Karakteristik fisikokimia dan organoleptik mi kering dengan variasi penambahan daun genjer (Limnocharis flava) dan daun bayam (Amaranthus hybridus L.) sebagai pewarna alami. Agrobioteknologi. 2025;2(1).

Artikel Terkait

Effect of inulin as thickener agent and purple sweet potato extract on the characteristics of Aloe vera jam : Pengaruh konsentrasi pengental inulin dan ekstrak ubi jalar ungu terhadap karakteristik selai lidah buaya (Aloe vera)

Wahyu Sasono; Karyantina, Merkuria; Suhartatik, Nanik

Characteristics of red sorgum flour ice cream cones (Sorghum bicolor L) and seaweed puree (Eucheuma cottonii): Karakteristik cone es krim tepung sorgum merah (Sorghum bicolor L) dan puree rumput laut (Eucheuma cottonii)

Kusumawati, Latifa Jihan; Nuraini, Vivi; Mustofa, Akhmad

Correlation between junk food consumption and caffeinated beverages on the nutritional status among college on food technology student in Slamet Riyadi University, Indonesia : Hubungan pola konsumsi junk food dan minuman berkafein terhadap status gizi mahasiswa teknologi pangan di Universitas Slamet Riyadi, Indonesia

Cantikawanti, Aninda Putri; Widanti, Yannie Asrie; Suhartatik, Nanik

Fortification of elephant ginger extract (Zingiber officinale var Roscoe) in the production of mochi with variations of glutinous rice flour – white sweet potato flour (Ipomea batatas L): Fortifikasi ekstrak jahe gajah (Zingiber officinale var Roscoe) dalam pembuatan mochi dengan variasi tepung ketan-tepung ubi jalar putih (Ipomea batatas L)

Anggraini, Nanda; Nuraini, Vivi; Karyantina, Merkuria

Effect of corn extract percentage (Zea mays L.) and variation of nitrogen sources on the quality of nata de corn: Pengaruh konsentrasi ekstrak jagung (Zea mays L.) dan variasi sumber nitrogen terhadap kualitas nata de corn

Priyanti, Dita Cahya; Widanti, Yannie Asrie; Karyantina, Merkuria

Burger bun with a mocaf flour (modified cassava flour) substitution and puree bit (Beta vulgaris L) as a source of dietary fiber: Roti burger dengan substitusi tepung mocaf (modified cassava flour) dan penambahan puree bit (Beta vulgaris L) sebagai sumber serat

Annganing, Elysa Dwi; Widanti, Yannie Asrie; Nuraini, Vivi
Tren Sitasi Jurnal