Analisis Rasio Profitabilitas untuk Menilai Kinerja Keuangan PT Unilever Indonesia Tbk yang Terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia Periode 2021–2023
This study aims to determine and analyze the assessment of profitability ratios on the financial performance of PT Unilever Indonesia Tbk during the period 2021 to 2023. The research method used is quantitative descriptive using secondary data obtained from the Indonesia Stock Exchange, namely the annual financial report of PT Unilever Indonesia Tbk. The analysis was carried out using profitability ratios such as Gross Profit Margin (GPM), Net Profit Margin (NPM), Return on Assets (ROA), Return on Equity (ROE), and Earning per Share of Common Stock (EPS). The results of the study show that the company's GPM is consistently above the industry standard and reflects good production efficiency. However, NPM and ROA show a downward trend and are below the industry standard, indicating pressure on net profit and asset use efficiency. ROE has increased significantly above the industry standard, indicating the effectiveness of equity management. Meanwhile, EPS has decreased in line with the decline in net profit. Overall, PT Unilever Indonesia Tbk shows strength in production efficiency and equity management, but faces challenges in maintaining net profit and asset effectiveness. This study recommends operational cost efficiency, optimization of asset utilization, and equity strengthening strategies to improve financial performance in the future.
Ismayani Ismayani (2025). Analisis Rasio Profitabilitas untuk Menilai Kinerja Keuangan PT Unilever Indonesia Tbk yang Terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia Periode 2021–2023. Journal Economic Excellence Ibnu Sina, 3(2). https://doi.org/10.59841/excellence.v3i2.2676
Ismayani Ismayani, "Analisis Rasio Profitabilitas untuk Menilai Kinerja Keuangan PT Unilever Indonesia Tbk yang Terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia Periode 2021–2023," Journal Economic Excellence Ibnu Sina, vol. 3, no. 2, 2025.
Ismayani Ismayani. "Analisis Rasio Profitabilitas untuk Menilai Kinerja Keuangan PT Unilever Indonesia Tbk yang Terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia Periode 2021–2023." Journal Economic Excellence Ibnu Sina, vol. 3, no. 2, 2025.
Ismayani Ismayani. "Analisis Rasio Profitabilitas untuk Menilai Kinerja Keuangan PT Unilever Indonesia Tbk yang Terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia Periode 2021–2023." Journal Economic Excellence Ibnu Sina 3, no. 2 (2025).
Ismayani Ismayani (2025) 'Analisis Rasio Profitabilitas untuk Menilai Kinerja Keuangan PT Unilever Indonesia Tbk yang Terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia Periode 2021–2023', Journal Economic Excellence Ibnu Sina, 3(2). doi: 10.59841/excellence.v3i2.2676.
Ismayani Ismayani. Analisis Rasio Profitabilitas untuk Menilai Kinerja Keuangan PT Unilever Indonesia Tbk yang Terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia Periode 2021–2023. Journal Economic Excellence Ibnu Sina. 2025;3(2).
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