Efektivitas Penyuluhan Cerdas Tanpa Candu Merokok dan Minuman Keras pada Siswa SMP Negeri 19 Kendari

Abstract
Cigarette and alcohol abuse among young people is a major issue that can have a negative and detrimental impact on the health and future of younger generations. The number of smoking-related deaths in Indonesia ranges from 217. 000 to 240,000 people each year. The “Cerdas tanpa Candu” program was held as a preventive measure through counseling on smoking and alcohol consumption prevention to students of SMP Negeri 19 Kendari. This activity was carried out using a lecture method involving 26 respondents, using power points, banner media, pre-test, post-test, ice breaking, then continued with the presentation of the banner contents, interactive quizzes and group photos. The purpose of this counseling is to increase students' awareness of the hazardous materials in alcohol and cigarettes. Method: This counseling uses the lecture method and interactive quizzes, using a one group pretest and posttest design. The distribution of knowledge levels based on pre-test and post-test scores is displayed in the results of the counseling activities. Eight respondents (30.8%) were included in the “good” category, seventeen respondents (65.4%) were included in the “sufficient” category, and one respondent (3.8%) was included in the “less” category according to the pre-test results. After the test was conducted, there was a significant increase in the post-test results, with around 22 participants (84.6%) included in the “good” category and 4 participants (15.4%) included in the “sufficient” category. The results of the paired sample t-test showed a p-value of 0.03, which is lower than α = 0.05. This indicates that the null hypothesis (Ho) is rejected and the alternative hypothesis (H1) is accepted, which shows a significant difference between the average pre-test and post-test results. It is expected that educators at SMP Negeri 19 Kendari provide balanced counseling between consistent ones through the UKS program, and they can provide high motivation for their students to behave away from cigarettes and alcohol.
 
 
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How to Cite

Sartiah Yusran, et al. (2025). Efektivitas Penyuluhan Cerdas Tanpa Candu Merokok dan Minuman Keras pada Siswa SMP Negeri 19 Kendari. DIAGNOSA: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan dan Keperawatan, 3(3). https://doi.org/10.59581/diagnosa-widyakarya.v3i3.5294

Sartiah Yusran; Naila Aulia Putri; Radit Radit; Sayidatul Anam; Suci Rahmadani; Wa Harji; Wa Ode Hafiza Rahman; Yervi Anisa Nada, "Efektivitas Penyuluhan Cerdas Tanpa Candu Merokok dan Minuman Keras pada Siswa SMP Negeri 19 Kendari," DIAGNOSA: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan dan Keperawatan, vol. 3, no. 3, 2025.

Sartiah Yusran; Naila Aulia Putri; Radit Radit; Sayidatul Anam; Suci Rahmadani; Wa Harji; Wa Ode Hafiza Rahman; Yervi Anisa Nada. "Efektivitas Penyuluhan Cerdas Tanpa Candu Merokok dan Minuman Keras pada Siswa SMP Negeri 19 Kendari." DIAGNOSA: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan dan Keperawatan, vol. 3, no. 3, 2025.

Sartiah Yusran; Naila Aulia Putri; Radit Radit; Sayidatul Anam; Suci Rahmadani; Wa Harji; Wa Ode Hafiza Rahman; Yervi Anisa Nada. "Efektivitas Penyuluhan Cerdas Tanpa Candu Merokok dan Minuman Keras pada Siswa SMP Negeri 19 Kendari." DIAGNOSA: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan dan Keperawatan 3, no. 3 (2025).

Sartiah Yusran, et al. (2025) 'Efektivitas Penyuluhan Cerdas Tanpa Candu Merokok dan Minuman Keras pada Siswa SMP Negeri 19 Kendari', DIAGNOSA: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan dan Keperawatan, 3(3). doi: 10.59581/diagnosa-widyakarya.v3i3.5294.

Sartiah Yusran; Naila Aulia Putri; Radit Radit; Sayidatul Anam; Suci Rahmadani; Wa Harji; Wa Ode Hafiza Rahman; Yervi Anisa Nada. Efektivitas Penyuluhan Cerdas Tanpa Candu Merokok dan Minuman Keras pada Siswa SMP Negeri 19 Kendari. DIAGNOSA: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan dan Keperawatan. 2025;3(3).

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