Kajian Ekologi dan Sosial Ekonomi Mangrove dalam Mendukung Pemanfaatan Kawasan Pesisir Berkelanjutan di Kabupaten Merauke

Nova Suryawati Monika ; Sunarni Sunarni ; Sajriawati Sajriawati
JURNAL RISET RUMPUN ILMU HEWANI 📅 2025 Vol 4, No 2 🔗 DOI: 10.55606/jurrih.v4i2.6947
Abstract
This study aimed to examine the ecological and socio-economic aspects of mangrove utilization in Nasem Village, Merauke Regency, Papua Selatan. The ecological assessment included mangrove species composition, regeneration potential, health status, and Importance Value Index (INP). Socio-economic data were collected through questionnaires and focus group discussions with 30 respondents. The results showed that  Avicennia marina  had good regeneration potential and dominated the community with the highest INP (1.13), while  Avicennia alba  was categorized as new regeneration with a low INP (0.31). The health status of both species was classified as rare/damaged according to national standards, indicating the need for restoration. From a socio-economic perspective, 90% of respondents utilized mangroves for firewood and fisheries, and 95% stated that mangroves significantly contributed to household income, although 83% earned less than IDR 1,000,000 per month. Most respondents (85%) recognized the ecological functions of mangroves, but anthropogenic pressures such as sand mining remained major threats. These findings highlight the urgent need for community-based mangrove management that integrates ecological restoration with sustainable economic development. The study provides scientific evidence to support policy recommendations for sustainable coastal zone management in Merauke.
Keywords
community participation; ecology; income; mangrove; sustainability
How to Cite

Nova Suryawati Monika, et al. (2025). Kajian Ekologi dan Sosial Ekonomi Mangrove dalam Mendukung Pemanfaatan Kawasan Pesisir Berkelanjutan di Kabupaten Merauke . JURNAL RISET RUMPUN ILMU HEWANI, 4(2). https://doi.org/10.55606/jurrih.v4i2.6947

Nova Suryawati Monika; Sunarni Sunarni; Sajriawati Sajriawati, "Kajian Ekologi dan Sosial Ekonomi Mangrove dalam Mendukung Pemanfaatan Kawasan Pesisir Berkelanjutan di Kabupaten Merauke ," JURNAL RISET RUMPUN ILMU HEWANI, vol. 4, no. 2, 2025.

Nova Suryawati Monika; Sunarni Sunarni; Sajriawati Sajriawati. "Kajian Ekologi dan Sosial Ekonomi Mangrove dalam Mendukung Pemanfaatan Kawasan Pesisir Berkelanjutan di Kabupaten Merauke ." JURNAL RISET RUMPUN ILMU HEWANI, vol. 4, no. 2, 2025.

Nova Suryawati Monika; Sunarni Sunarni; Sajriawati Sajriawati. "Kajian Ekologi dan Sosial Ekonomi Mangrove dalam Mendukung Pemanfaatan Kawasan Pesisir Berkelanjutan di Kabupaten Merauke ." JURNAL RISET RUMPUN ILMU HEWANI 4, no. 2 (2025).

Nova Suryawati Monika, et al. (2025) 'Kajian Ekologi dan Sosial Ekonomi Mangrove dalam Mendukung Pemanfaatan Kawasan Pesisir Berkelanjutan di Kabupaten Merauke ', JURNAL RISET RUMPUN ILMU HEWANI, 4(2). doi: 10.55606/jurrih.v4i2.6947.

Nova Suryawati Monika; Sunarni Sunarni; Sajriawati Sajriawati. Kajian Ekologi dan Sosial Ekonomi Mangrove dalam Mendukung Pemanfaatan Kawasan Pesisir Berkelanjutan di Kabupaten Merauke . JURNAL RISET RUMPUN ILMU HEWANI. 2025;4(2).

Artikel Terkait

Efek Level Sari Serabut Buah Lontar (Borassus Flabellifer Linn) dalam Pengencer Sitrat Kuning Telur terhadap Kualitas Semen Beku Babi Peranakan Landrace

Maria Indriyati Juita Adal; Wilmintje M. Nalley; Ni Made Paramita Setyani; Kirenius Uly

Preferensi Peternak terhadap Bangsa Ternak Sapi Potong Rakyat: Studi Kasus di Desa Benus Kecamatan Naibenu Kabupaten Timor Tengah Utara

Seran, Maria Metriana; Sahala, Josua; Banu, Marselinus; Neonnub, Jefrianus; Mau, Sisilia Fransiska; Bria, Delfan Amelia; Sikone, Alexander

Preferensi Peternak terhadap Bangsa Ternak Babi Rakyat: Studi Kasus di Desa Tasinifu Kecamatan Mutis Kabupaten Timor Tengah Utara

Hoar, Fransiska; Sahala, Josua; Feka, Wolfhardus Vinansius; Banu, Marselinus; Magdalena Kapitan, Maria; Wilfrida Kolo, Maria; Deasni Seran, Vianey

Respons Fisiologis Ikan Nila (Oreochromis niloticus) terhadap Perubahan Kualitas Air yang Lingkungan Ekstrem

Aminah, Aminah

Dampak Formulasi Pakan Berbasis Limbah Pertanian terhadap Performa Pertumbuhan Ayam KUB: Studi Eksperimental

Aditya Pamungkas; Juliana Monika Nepa

Pengembangan Penghidupan Berkelanjutan sebagai Upaya Peningkatan Ketahanan dan Kesejahteraan Nelayan Gillnet di Lampung Timur

David Julian; Muhammad Reza; Herman Yulianto
Tren Sitasi Jurnal