Pemeliharaan Anak Yatim dalam Perspektif Al-Qur’an Analisis Asbabun Nuzul Q.S Al-Baqarah Ayat 220

Agusman Damanik ; Zubaidah Zubaidah ; Khoirul Anwar ; Muhammad Farhan Handoko ; Wahyu Ramadhani Rambe ; Irham Irham ; Husnaini Hasibuan ; Andri Martua Harahap ; Dhimas Yoga Anggara
jurnal Riset Rumpun Agama dan Filsafat 📅 2024 Vol 3, No 2 🔗 DOI: 10.55606/jurrafi.v3i2.8167
Abstract
This study examines the asbab al-nuzul of Q.S. al-Baqarah (2):220 and its relevance to the concept of orphan care in Islamic thought. Employing a library research method with a qualitative-descriptive approach, the study analyzes the Qur’anic text, classical tafsir works (such as al-Tabari, Ibn Kathir, and al-Qurtubi), authoritative asbab al-nuzul sources (al-Waḥidi and al-Suyuti), as well as contemporary scholarly literature and recent journal articles (2020–2024). The findings indicate that Q.S. al-Baqarah (2):220 was revealed as a corrective response to the excessive caution among the Companions following stern warnings against unjust consumption of orphans’ property. The verse emphasizes the principle of islaḥ (reform and welfare) as the primary criterion for interactions with orphans. A thematic reading, complemented by related verses such as Q.S. al-Nisa’ (4):2 and (4):10 and Q.S. al-Duha (93):9, demonstrates that orphan care in Islam integrates legal, ethical, psychological, and social dimensions, prioritizing dignity and social integration over isolation. Contemporary studies further affirm the relevance of this verse to modern child protection principles, particularly the best interest of the child and family-based care models. This study recommends the development of orphan care policies rooted in family and community-based approaches, guided by trustworthiness, transparency, and holistic welfare.
 
Keywords
Asbab Al-nuzul; Al-Baqarah 2:220; Orphans; Child Care; Thematic Tafsir
How to Cite

Agusman Damanik, et al. (2024). Pemeliharaan Anak Yatim dalam Perspektif Al-Qur’an Analisis Asbabun Nuzul Q.S Al-Baqarah Ayat 220. jurnal Riset Rumpun Agama dan Filsafat, 3(2). https://doi.org/10.55606/jurrafi.v3i2.8167

Agusman Damanik; Zubaidah Zubaidah; Khoirul Anwar; Muhammad Farhan Handoko; Wahyu Ramadhani Rambe; Irham Irham; Husnaini Hasibuan; Andri Martua Harahap; Dhimas Yoga Anggara, "Pemeliharaan Anak Yatim dalam Perspektif Al-Qur’an Analisis Asbabun Nuzul Q.S Al-Baqarah Ayat 220," jurnal Riset Rumpun Agama dan Filsafat, vol. 3, no. 2, 2024.

Agusman Damanik; Zubaidah Zubaidah; Khoirul Anwar; Muhammad Farhan Handoko; Wahyu Ramadhani Rambe; Irham Irham; Husnaini Hasibuan; Andri Martua Harahap; Dhimas Yoga Anggara. "Pemeliharaan Anak Yatim dalam Perspektif Al-Qur’an Analisis Asbabun Nuzul Q.S Al-Baqarah Ayat 220." jurnal Riset Rumpun Agama dan Filsafat, vol. 3, no. 2, 2024.

Agusman Damanik; Zubaidah Zubaidah; Khoirul Anwar; Muhammad Farhan Handoko; Wahyu Ramadhani Rambe; Irham Irham; Husnaini Hasibuan; Andri Martua Harahap; Dhimas Yoga Anggara. "Pemeliharaan Anak Yatim dalam Perspektif Al-Qur’an Analisis Asbabun Nuzul Q.S Al-Baqarah Ayat 220." jurnal Riset Rumpun Agama dan Filsafat 3, no. 2 (2024).

Agusman Damanik, et al. (2024) 'Pemeliharaan Anak Yatim dalam Perspektif Al-Qur’an Analisis Asbabun Nuzul Q.S Al-Baqarah Ayat 220', jurnal Riset Rumpun Agama dan Filsafat, 3(2). doi: 10.55606/jurrafi.v3i2.8167.

Agusman Damanik; Zubaidah Zubaidah; Khoirul Anwar; Muhammad Farhan Handoko; Wahyu Ramadhani Rambe; Irham Irham; Husnaini Hasibuan; Andri Martua Harahap; Dhimas Yoga Anggara. Pemeliharaan Anak Yatim dalam Perspektif Al-Qur’an Analisis Asbabun Nuzul Q.S Al-Baqarah Ayat 220. jurnal Riset Rumpun Agama dan Filsafat. 2024;3(2).

Artikel Terkait

Digital Interfaith Citizenship: Analisis Narasi 'Mikro Kerukunan' Generasi Z di Platform Tiktok

Cindy Nova Riyanti; Muhamad Tamamul Iman

Pendidikan Berbasis Kasih Sayang (Rahmatan Lil ‘Alamin) dalam Mengikis Mata Rantai Bullying di Institusi Pendidikan Islam

Jumi Romelah; Haekal Amirul Akbar; Hijriana Rahmah Amelia

Analisis Konsep Kehendak Bebas dalam Pemikiran Santo Agustinus dan Implikasinya terhadap Tindakan Dosa Manusia

Oktafianus Cahaya; Marinus Kotalaka Rebu; Stanislaus Apriliano Ette

Paradigma Kebahagiaan Cinta Thomas Aquinas dan Pendidikan Seksualitas Kaum Religius dalam Summa Contra Gentiles

Aurelius G. F. Mnahonin; Marianus Sixtus Masan; Adrianus Loe

Iman di Balik Layar: Krisis dan Peluang Spiritualitas Remaja Katolik Dalam Fenomena ‘Keuskupan Roblox’

Inigo Sang Arya Nagarjuna; Yanto Sandy Tjang; Paula Leony Putri Terigas; Joyce Anggraeni; Rosalia Enny Astuti; Anthony Kurniawan Wyatno; Valentino Dwika Damara; Maria Francisca Widyastuti Estiningtyas

Media Digital sebagai Distraksi Loyalitas Iman pada Remaja Katolik dalam Berelasi dengan Allah di Tengah Pluralisme Agama di Indonesia

Maximilian Edward Tjang; Timothy Arthur Harrison; Evan William Woo; Yanto Sandy Tjang; Maria Francisca Widyastuti Estiningtyas; Noverin Andrea Anang
Tren Sitasi Jurnal