Efektivitas Intervensi Berbasis Komunitas untuk Trauma Kompleks Anak-anak Gaza : Suatu Analisis Protocol-Based Treatment

Helsa Nasution ; M. Agung Rahmadi ; Luthfiah Mawar ; Nurzahara Sihombing
Jurnal Riset Ilmu Farmasi dan Kesehatan 📅 2025 Vol 3, No 2 🔗 DOI: 10.61132/obat.v3i2.1143
Abstract
This meta-analysis evaluates the effectiveness of community-based interventions in addressing complex trauma among children in Gaza through a systematic analysis of 42 studies (N=4,873) published between 2010 and 2024. The findings reveal a significant treatment effect (g=0.78, 95% CI [0.65, 0.91], p<.001) with moderate heterogeneity (I²=68%). School-based interventions demonstrate the greatest effect (g=0.89), followed by family interventions (g=0.76) and peer-group interventions (g=0.65). Furthermore, protocol-based treatment significantly reduces PTSD symptoms (42.3%), anxiety (38.7%), and depression (35.2%) among children in Gaza. Moderator analysis identifies intervention duration (β=0.34, p<.01) and family involvement (β=0.29, p<.01) as significant predictors of successful treatment outcomes for complex trauma. Lastly, meta-regression results indicate a linear relationship between intervention intensity and symptom improvement (R²=0.45, p<.001). These findings expand on previous research by Thompson et al. (2021) and Al-Krenawi (2022) by identifying specific effective intervention components within the Gaza context. Additionally, the discovery that a phased approach integrating community support with protocol-based treatment yields optimal outcomes presents a novel contribution not previously addressed in meta-analyses.
Keywords
Complex Trauma; Gaza Children; Meta-Analysis; PTSD
How to Cite

Helsa Nasution, et al. (2025). Efektivitas Intervensi Berbasis Komunitas untuk Trauma Kompleks Anak-anak Gaza : Suatu Analisis Protocol-Based Treatment. Jurnal Riset Ilmu Farmasi dan Kesehatan, 3(2). https://doi.org/10.61132/obat.v3i2.1143

Helsa Nasution; M. Agung Rahmadi; Luthfiah Mawar; Nurzahara Sihombing, "Efektivitas Intervensi Berbasis Komunitas untuk Trauma Kompleks Anak-anak Gaza : Suatu Analisis Protocol-Based Treatment," Jurnal Riset Ilmu Farmasi dan Kesehatan, vol. 3, no. 2, 2025.

Helsa Nasution; M. Agung Rahmadi; Luthfiah Mawar; Nurzahara Sihombing. "Efektivitas Intervensi Berbasis Komunitas untuk Trauma Kompleks Anak-anak Gaza : Suatu Analisis Protocol-Based Treatment." Jurnal Riset Ilmu Farmasi dan Kesehatan, vol. 3, no. 2, 2025.

Helsa Nasution; M. Agung Rahmadi; Luthfiah Mawar; Nurzahara Sihombing. "Efektivitas Intervensi Berbasis Komunitas untuk Trauma Kompleks Anak-anak Gaza : Suatu Analisis Protocol-Based Treatment." Jurnal Riset Ilmu Farmasi dan Kesehatan 3, no. 2 (2025).

Helsa Nasution, et al. (2025) 'Efektivitas Intervensi Berbasis Komunitas untuk Trauma Kompleks Anak-anak Gaza : Suatu Analisis Protocol-Based Treatment', Jurnal Riset Ilmu Farmasi dan Kesehatan, 3(2). doi: 10.61132/obat.v3i2.1143.

Helsa Nasution; M. Agung Rahmadi; Luthfiah Mawar; Nurzahara Sihombing. Efektivitas Intervensi Berbasis Komunitas untuk Trauma Kompleks Anak-anak Gaza : Suatu Analisis Protocol-Based Treatment. Jurnal Riset Ilmu Farmasi dan Kesehatan. 2025;3(2).

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