Pemerolehan Bahasa Anak dalam Perspektif Psikolinguistik : Studi MLU, Kategori Kata, dan Pola Kalimat

Erfriani Sekar Talenta Simangunsong ; Nur Fatimah ; Huraiyah Jiratullah ; Frinawati Lestarina Barus
Publikasi Para ahli Bahasa dan Sastra Inggris 📅 2025 Vol 3, No 2 🔗 DOI: 10.61132/sintaksis.v3i2.1566
Abstract
This study discusses children's language acquisition from a psycholinguistic perspective with a focus on Meanlength of Utterance (MLU), word categories, and sentence patterns. Using a qualitative descriptive approach and case study, data were collected through participant observation, audio recording, speech transcription, and social context recording. The research sample consisted of three children aged 39, 47, and 50 months with Indonesian as their first language. The results showed that MLU values ​​increased with age, in accordance with Brown's theory, although there was individual variation. Analysis of word types showed that older children had a more diverse vocabulary, including nouns, verbs, adjectives, pronouns, and numerals. In addition, the sentence patterns used by children developed from simple structures such as SP to more complex structures such as SPOK. This study confirms that MLU can be an indicator of children's syntactic development and helps in language identification delays. The results of this study are expected to contribute to psycholinguistic studies and become a reference in the field of child language education and intervention
Keywords
Average Utterance Length; Language acquisition; Psycholinguistics; Sentence patterns; Word categories
How to Cite

Erfriani Sekar Talenta Simangunsong, et al. (2025). Pemerolehan Bahasa Anak dalam Perspektif Psikolinguistik : Studi MLU, Kategori Kata, dan Pola Kalimat. Publikasi Para ahli Bahasa dan Sastra Inggris, 3(2). https://doi.org/10.61132/sintaksis.v3i2.1566

Erfriani Sekar Talenta Simangunsong; Nur Fatimah; Huraiyah Jiratullah; Frinawati Lestarina Barus, "Pemerolehan Bahasa Anak dalam Perspektif Psikolinguistik : Studi MLU, Kategori Kata, dan Pola Kalimat," Publikasi Para ahli Bahasa dan Sastra Inggris, vol. 3, no. 2, 2025.

Erfriani Sekar Talenta Simangunsong; Nur Fatimah; Huraiyah Jiratullah; Frinawati Lestarina Barus. "Pemerolehan Bahasa Anak dalam Perspektif Psikolinguistik : Studi MLU, Kategori Kata, dan Pola Kalimat." Publikasi Para ahli Bahasa dan Sastra Inggris, vol. 3, no. 2, 2025.

Erfriani Sekar Talenta Simangunsong; Nur Fatimah; Huraiyah Jiratullah; Frinawati Lestarina Barus. "Pemerolehan Bahasa Anak dalam Perspektif Psikolinguistik : Studi MLU, Kategori Kata, dan Pola Kalimat." Publikasi Para ahli Bahasa dan Sastra Inggris 3, no. 2 (2025).

Erfriani Sekar Talenta Simangunsong, et al. (2025) 'Pemerolehan Bahasa Anak dalam Perspektif Psikolinguistik : Studi MLU, Kategori Kata, dan Pola Kalimat', Publikasi Para ahli Bahasa dan Sastra Inggris, 3(2). doi: 10.61132/sintaksis.v3i2.1566.

Erfriani Sekar Talenta Simangunsong; Nur Fatimah; Huraiyah Jiratullah; Frinawati Lestarina Barus. Pemerolehan Bahasa Anak dalam Perspektif Psikolinguistik : Studi MLU, Kategori Kata, dan Pola Kalimat. Publikasi Para ahli Bahasa dan Sastra Inggris. 2025;3(2).

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