Perbandingan Algoritma Naïve Bayes Classifier (NBC) dengan Random Forest Untuk Klasifikasi Penyakit Ginjal Kronis (PGK)

Caterina Paras Dewi ; Jasmir Jasmir ; Willy Riyadi ; Alya Rafina
Prosiding Seminar Nasional Ilmu Teknik 📅 2025 Vol 2, No 2 🔗 DOI: 10.61132/prosemnasproit.v2i2.72
Abstract
Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD) is a heterogeneous disorder that gradually affects the structure and function of the kidneys, is difficult to recover, and causes the body to be unable to maintain metabolism and fail to maintain fluid and electrolyte balance, leading to increased urea levels. Chronic kidney disease data was obtained from Kaggle, in this study a comparison was made between two classification algorithms, namely Naïve Bayes Classifier (NBC) and Random Forest because it is not yet known what algorithm is best in classifying chronic kidney disease (CKD). Both algorithms are evaluated based on performance metrics such as accuracy, precision, recall, and confusion matrix. The results of the evaluation showed that in a dataset of 400 samples, the performance  of the Naïve Bayes Classifier (NBC) algorithm obtained an accuracy of 94%, while Random Forest had an accuracy of 93%. Then in the small dataset (158 data), Random Forest got a better accuracy score with 87% compared to the Naïve Bayes Classifier (NBC) of 78%. Based on the results of the evaluation, Random Forest has a more stable performance on small datasets, while Naïve Bayes Classifier (NBC) provides higher performance on larger datasets in the context of chronic kidney disease classification.
Keywords
Chronic Kidney Disease; Classification; Machine Learning; Naïve Bayes Classifier; Random Forest
How to Cite

Caterina Paras Dewi, et al. (2025). Perbandingan Algoritma Naïve Bayes Classifier (NBC) dengan Random Forest Untuk Klasifikasi Penyakit Ginjal Kronis (PGK). Prosiding Seminar Nasional Ilmu Teknik, 2(2). https://doi.org/10.61132/prosemnasproit.v2i2.72

Caterina Paras Dewi; Jasmir Jasmir; Willy Riyadi; Alya Rafina, "Perbandingan Algoritma Naïve Bayes Classifier (NBC) dengan Random Forest Untuk Klasifikasi Penyakit Ginjal Kronis (PGK)," Prosiding Seminar Nasional Ilmu Teknik, vol. 2, no. 2, 2025.

Caterina Paras Dewi; Jasmir Jasmir; Willy Riyadi; Alya Rafina. "Perbandingan Algoritma Naïve Bayes Classifier (NBC) dengan Random Forest Untuk Klasifikasi Penyakit Ginjal Kronis (PGK)." Prosiding Seminar Nasional Ilmu Teknik, vol. 2, no. 2, 2025.

Caterina Paras Dewi; Jasmir Jasmir; Willy Riyadi; Alya Rafina. "Perbandingan Algoritma Naïve Bayes Classifier (NBC) dengan Random Forest Untuk Klasifikasi Penyakit Ginjal Kronis (PGK)." Prosiding Seminar Nasional Ilmu Teknik 2, no. 2 (2025).

Caterina Paras Dewi, et al. (2025) 'Perbandingan Algoritma Naïve Bayes Classifier (NBC) dengan Random Forest Untuk Klasifikasi Penyakit Ginjal Kronis (PGK)', Prosiding Seminar Nasional Ilmu Teknik, 2(2). doi: 10.61132/prosemnasproit.v2i2.72.

Caterina Paras Dewi; Jasmir Jasmir; Willy Riyadi; Alya Rafina. Perbandingan Algoritma Naïve Bayes Classifier (NBC) dengan Random Forest Untuk Klasifikasi Penyakit Ginjal Kronis (PGK). Prosiding Seminar Nasional Ilmu Teknik. 2025;2(2).

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