Relevansi Pemikiran Ekonomi Islam pada Masa Rasulullah SAW terhadap Sistem Ekonomi Kontemporer : Kajian Perspektif Maqashid Al-Shariah

Laila Fitria ; Devita Azwi Nurrahma ; Albi Wahyu Ramadhan ; Fitri Hayati
Jurnal Ekonomi dan Keuangan Islam 📅 2025 Vol 3, No 3 🔗 DOI: 10.61132/santri.v3i3.1553
Abstract
This study aims to examine the relevance of Islamic economic thought during the time of the Prophet Muhammad to contemporary economic challenges, such as wealth distribution inequality, ethical crisis, and free market dominance. With a qualitative-descriptive approach through a literature study of classical and contemporary literature, the analysis is carried out based on the maqashid al-shariah framework. The results show that the basic principles of the Prophet's economy, such as the prohibition of usury, distribution justice, protection of property rights, and ethics-based market regulation, remain relevant and applicable in today's global context. Economic instruments such as zakat, infaq and waqf have proven effective as a means of wealth distribution and social security. In addition, maqashid al-shariah plays an important role as a paradigm in evaluating modern economic policies so that they remain oriented towards social justice and sustainability. The conclusion of this study confirms that the Prophet's economic thought is not only historical and normative, but also has practical and strategic value in formulating an alternative economic system that is more humane, ethical, and sustainable.
Keywords
Contemporary economics; Distribution justice; Islamic economics; Maqashid al-shariah; Prophet Muhammad's time
How to Cite

Laila Fitria, et al. (2025). Relevansi Pemikiran Ekonomi Islam pada Masa Rasulullah SAW terhadap Sistem Ekonomi Kontemporer : Kajian Perspektif Maqashid Al-Shariah. Jurnal Ekonomi dan Keuangan Islam, 3(3). https://doi.org/10.61132/santri.v3i3.1553

Laila Fitria; Devita Azwi Nurrahma; Albi Wahyu Ramadhan; Fitri Hayati, "Relevansi Pemikiran Ekonomi Islam pada Masa Rasulullah SAW terhadap Sistem Ekonomi Kontemporer : Kajian Perspektif Maqashid Al-Shariah," Jurnal Ekonomi dan Keuangan Islam, vol. 3, no. 3, 2025.

Laila Fitria; Devita Azwi Nurrahma; Albi Wahyu Ramadhan; Fitri Hayati. "Relevansi Pemikiran Ekonomi Islam pada Masa Rasulullah SAW terhadap Sistem Ekonomi Kontemporer : Kajian Perspektif Maqashid Al-Shariah." Jurnal Ekonomi dan Keuangan Islam, vol. 3, no. 3, 2025.

Laila Fitria; Devita Azwi Nurrahma; Albi Wahyu Ramadhan; Fitri Hayati. "Relevansi Pemikiran Ekonomi Islam pada Masa Rasulullah SAW terhadap Sistem Ekonomi Kontemporer : Kajian Perspektif Maqashid Al-Shariah." Jurnal Ekonomi dan Keuangan Islam 3, no. 3 (2025).

Laila Fitria, et al. (2025) 'Relevansi Pemikiran Ekonomi Islam pada Masa Rasulullah SAW terhadap Sistem Ekonomi Kontemporer : Kajian Perspektif Maqashid Al-Shariah', Jurnal Ekonomi dan Keuangan Islam, 3(3). doi: 10.61132/santri.v3i3.1553.

Laila Fitria; Devita Azwi Nurrahma; Albi Wahyu Ramadhan; Fitri Hayati. Relevansi Pemikiran Ekonomi Islam pada Masa Rasulullah SAW terhadap Sistem Ekonomi Kontemporer : Kajian Perspektif Maqashid Al-Shariah. Jurnal Ekonomi dan Keuangan Islam. 2025;3(3).

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