Muhammadiyah’s Religious Ideology and the Challenges of Transnationalism in Islamic Religious Education in Indonesia

Nurul Hidayah ; Faridi Faridi ; Hikmatulloh Hikmatulloh
Akhlak : Jurnal Pendidikan Agama Islam dan Filsafa... 📅 2025 Vol 2, No 3 🔗 DOI: 10.61132/akhlak.v2i3.1030
Abstract
The growing influence of transnational Islamic movements on Islamic Religious Education (PAI) in Indonesia has emerged as a new challenge for local religious organizations such as Muhammadiyah. This study aims to explore how Muhammadiyah, as a modernist Islamic movement, responds to transnational religious ideologies within the educational domain. Employing a qualitative approach through literature review, this research analyzes scholarly articles, major books, and official Muhammadiyah documents. The findings indicate that Muhammadiyah actively defends its progressive Islamic ideology through strategies such as strengthening higher education, internationalizing institutions, and revitalizing cadre development. Muhammadiyah’s ideological stance, rooted in wasathiyah (moderation) and inclusivity, is pivotal in countering the infiltration of transnational ideologies, which tend to be radical and intolerant. This study underscores the importance of reinforcing PAI curricula based on moderate Islamic values as a strategic step in preserving national Islamic identity.
Keywords
Ideology; Islamic Religious Education; Muhammadiyah; Transnationalism; Wasathiyah
How to Cite

Nurul Hidayah, et al. (2025). Muhammadiyah’s Religious Ideology and the Challenges of Transnationalism in Islamic Religious Education in Indonesia . Akhlak : Jurnal Pendidikan Agama Islam dan Filsafat, 2(3). https://doi.org/10.61132/akhlak.v2i3.1030

Nurul Hidayah; Faridi Faridi; Hikmatulloh Hikmatulloh, "Muhammadiyah’s Religious Ideology and the Challenges of Transnationalism in Islamic Religious Education in Indonesia ," Akhlak : Jurnal Pendidikan Agama Islam dan Filsafat, vol. 2, no. 3, 2025.

Nurul Hidayah; Faridi Faridi; Hikmatulloh Hikmatulloh. "Muhammadiyah’s Religious Ideology and the Challenges of Transnationalism in Islamic Religious Education in Indonesia ." Akhlak : Jurnal Pendidikan Agama Islam dan Filsafat, vol. 2, no. 3, 2025.

Nurul Hidayah; Faridi Faridi; Hikmatulloh Hikmatulloh. "Muhammadiyah’s Religious Ideology and the Challenges of Transnationalism in Islamic Religious Education in Indonesia ." Akhlak : Jurnal Pendidikan Agama Islam dan Filsafat 2, no. 3 (2025).

Nurul Hidayah, et al. (2025) 'Muhammadiyah’s Religious Ideology and the Challenges of Transnationalism in Islamic Religious Education in Indonesia ', Akhlak : Jurnal Pendidikan Agama Islam dan Filsafat, 2(3). doi: 10.61132/akhlak.v2i3.1030.

Nurul Hidayah; Faridi Faridi; Hikmatulloh Hikmatulloh. Muhammadiyah’s Religious Ideology and the Challenges of Transnationalism in Islamic Religious Education in Indonesia . Akhlak : Jurnal Pendidikan Agama Islam dan Filsafat. 2025;2(3).

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